2015
DOI: 10.1007/s12555-014-0040-5
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The stabilization and 3D visual simulation of the triple inverted pendulum based on CGA-PIDNN

Abstract: Aiming at the triple inverted pendulum which is a strong coupling, multivariable, high-order and unsteady system, a design method of the controller based on PID neural network (PIDNN) optimized by cloud genetic algorithm (CGA) is proposed, this method is called CGA-PIDNN. CGA can be applied to learn and train the PIDNN connection weights. CGA can overcome the defect of the slow convergence rate and premature convergence for genetic algorithm (GA). PIDNN is a simple and normative network which is easy to be rea… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In a study by Zhang et al (2015) a PID neural network (PIDNN) controller was optimised using cloud genetic algorithm (CGA) for control of three-stage inverted pendulum. It was observed that CGA provides faster convergence and avoids premature convergence phenomenon of GAs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a study by Zhang et al (2015) a PID neural network (PIDNN) controller was optimised using cloud genetic algorithm (CGA) for control of three-stage inverted pendulum. It was observed that CGA provides faster convergence and avoids premature convergence phenomenon of GAs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, artificial intelligence (AI) is proposed, and the PID parameters are applied to autotuning such as fuzzy logic (Ahmadreza Abazari & Wu, 2019;Chaiyatham & Ngamroo, 2014), a genetic algorithm (GA; Civelek, Çam, LÜy, & Mamur, 2016;Neath, Swain, Madawala, & Thrimawithana, 2013), a neural network (NN; Jing & Cheng, 2013;Merayo et al, 2017), particle swarm optimization (PSO; Gaing, 2004), and the particle swarm optimization-genetic algorithm (Amir Hossein Fathi,Khaloozadeh, & Shisheie, 2012). Many AI approaches have been proposed and applied to autotune the PID parameter, requiring higher convergence and more memory capacity (Hasanien, 2013;Jing and Cheng, 2013;Xin, Yanghua, Yong, Ran, & Bin, 2013;Zhang, Fan, Zang, Zhao, & Hao, 2015). In a real control system, the high convergence effects the reliability, and memory is limited (Jung, Leu, Do, Kim, & Choi, 2015).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although many AI techniques are successful in autotuning PID parameters, there still exists some suffer experience from the users with the convergence, the execution time, and the experience of designer to obtain the high performance (Hasanien, 2013;Jing & Cheng, 2013;Xin et al, 2013;Zhang et al, 2015). In real applications, the convergence and the execution time are limited (Jung et al, 2015).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%