2018
DOI: 10.1155/2018/5876718
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The Spiraling Case of a Yellow Chef: Isolated Hyperbilirubinemia

Abstract: Leptospirosis is a common bacterial disease in tropical regions of the world due to greater exposure to rodents and domestic animals; however, this condition can also occur in US urban areas, though it often goes unrecognized. Gastrointestinal symptoms are very commonly seen, and icteric leptospirosis is often confused for other conditions resulting in delayed diagnosis and worse outcomes. As mortality increases with more extensive hepatic involvement, gastroenterologists should be aware of the constellation o… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…10,11 Leptospirosis presents with a conjugated hyperbilirubinaemia out of proportion to derangements in the liver enzyme profile as noticed in our patient. 12 In contrast, transaminitis is usually more prominent in the viral hepatitides. Imaging to exclude hepatic duct obstruction is appropriate in any patient with jaundice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10,11 Leptospirosis presents with a conjugated hyperbilirubinaemia out of proportion to derangements in the liver enzyme profile as noticed in our patient. 12 In contrast, transaminitis is usually more prominent in the viral hepatitides. Imaging to exclude hepatic duct obstruction is appropriate in any patient with jaundice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most cases are either asymptomatic, or mild and self-limited, with less than 10% of cases progressing to severe illness with multiorgan failure. Common symptoms include fever, rigors, myalgias, headaches, conjunctival suffusion, non-productive cough, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea [5]. Weil's Syndrome classically refers to renal and liver failure with jaundice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the hospital course, the patient responded well to therapy with rapid resolution of fever and improvement in AST, ALT, and kidney function; however, bilirubin continued to increase after initiation of antibiotics. This phenomenon is commonly seen in leptospirosis and should not be a worrying sign [ 14 , 15 ]. Electrolyte abnormalities seen in our patient (hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia) and prolonged myalgia are also common in leptospirosis [ 16 , 17 ], and physicians should check for those abnormalities and replete if necessary.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%