2017
DOI: 10.4007/annals.2017.185.3.8
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The sphere packing problem in dimension $24$

Abstract: Building on Viazovska's recent solution of the sphere packing problem in eight dimensions, we prove that the Leech lattice is the densest packing of congruent spheres in twenty-four dimensions and that it is the unique optimal periodic packing. In particular, we find an optimal auxiliary function for the linear programming bounds, which is an analogue of Viazovska's function for the eight-dimensional case.Comment: 17 page

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Cited by 246 publications
(263 citation statements)
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“…This breakthrough result was itself made possible by the seminal works of Viazovska [Via] and the same authors [CKMRV1] on the solution of the sphere packing problem in the same dimensions (see also the expository papers [Coh, dLV]). As one of very few proofs of crystallization in dimensions larger than one, it represents major progress on the topic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…This breakthrough result was itself made possible by the seminal works of Viazovska [Via] and the same authors [CKMRV1] on the solution of the sphere packing problem in the same dimensions (see also the expository papers [Coh, dLV]). As one of very few proofs of crystallization in dimensions larger than one, it represents major progress on the topic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Consider, for instance, ordered packings of hard spheres in R d . Asymptotic packing bounds for d → ∞ (18) have little to say about the singularly dense triangular lattice in d = 2, root lattice in d = 8 (19), or Leech lattice in d = 24 (20). Does something similar occur for amorphous materials?…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One particularly attractive case is the 4 root lattice, which is surely the best sphere packing in ℝ 4 . This lattice shares some of the wonderful properties of 8 and the Leech lattice, but not enough for the four-dimensional linear programming bound to be sharp.…”
Section: Future Prospectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By this standard, Viazovska's proof is remarkably simple. It was understood by a number of people within a few days of her arXiv posting, and within a week it led to further progress: Abhinav Kumar, Stephen D. Miller, Danylo Radchenko, and I worked with Viazovska to adapt her methods to prove that the Leech lattice is an optimal sphere packing in twenty-four dimensions [4]. This is the only other case above three dimensions in which the sphere packing problem has been solved.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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