“…Because of high electron affinity, high carrier mobility, low reorganization energy, and optical properties, fullerenes have been considered to be a promising nanocarbon material in a wide variety of applications such as solar cells, field-effect transistors, catalysts, and biological tools . Another utility of fullerenes is their attractive interactions with various organic, − organometallic, and inorganic − species as well as biomolecules − based on π−π, van der Waals, and donor−acceptor interactions. Such attractive forces allow fullerenes and their derivatives to adsorb chemical compounds at a certain strength, and fullerenes have been considered to be peculiar candidates for use in chromatographic stationary phases, extraction tools, and adsorbents. − …”