The Social Exclusion Bench Tool (SEBT): A visual way of assessing interpersonal social exclusion

Abstract

People usually prefer to appear with an inclusive and positive attitude to others’ eyes. For this reason, the self-report scales assessing social exclusion intentions are often biased by social desirability. In this work, we present an innovative graphical tool, named Social Exclusion Bench Tool (SEBT), for assessing social exclusion not influenced by social desirability. The tool is based on the consistency between social distance and physical distance evaluation. The results showed that in two samples of adults from Italy (N = 252) and the UK (N = 254), the SEBT positively correlated with self-report measures of social exclusion, but not with the social desirability measure. The tool has been preliminarily evaluated in the context of social exclusion toward migrant people, but it appears a promising instrument for assessing social exclusion intentions toward different social groups. The self-report scales assessing social exclusion intentions are often biased by social desirability. The Social Exclusion Bench Tool (SEBT) is an innovative visual instrument for assessing social exclusion that seems not to be influenced by social desirability. The tool appears a promising instrument for assessing social exclusion intentions toward different social groups.

Together to Welcome, Together to Exclude

“…The second method consisted of two scenarios of exclusion/inclusion (Mazzoni et al, 2021). Two black and white images were created.…”