1959
DOI: 10.1017/s0305004100034095
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The shortest path through many points

Abstract: We prove that the length of the shortest closed path throughnpoints in a bounded plane region of areavis ‘almost always’ asymptotically proportional to √(nv) for largen; and we extend this result to bounded Lebesgue sets ink–dimensional Euclidean space. The constants of proportionality depend only upon the dimensionality of the space, and are independent of the shape of the region. We give numerical bounds for these constants for various values ofk; and we estimate the constant in the particular casek= 2. The … Show more

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Cited by 749 publications
(520 citation statements)
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References 14 publications
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“…If one follows the usual subadditivity argument (such as in [2,8]), one can go one step further and show that ELMsT(N.)>--/3MSTX/n---kl for a positive constant k r Also, adapting a classical argument given in [2] for the TSP, one can show that ELMsT(N n) < flMSTVn-+ k 2 for a positive constant k 2. Let us present these arguments (adapted from [4]), and combine the results in one lemma.…”
Section: Background Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…If one follows the usual subadditivity argument (such as in [2,8]), one can go one step further and show that ELMsT(N.)>--/3MSTX/n---kl for a positive constant k r Also, adapting a classical argument given in [2] for the TSP, one can show that ELMsT(N n) < flMSTVn-+ k 2 for a positive constant k 2. Let us present these arguments (adapted from [4]), and combine the results in one lemma.…”
Section: Background Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Questions about rates of convergence for these limit laws have been raised many times in the literature (see for example [2,5,8,9]). There are in fact two issues concerning information on rates of convergence (let P be a generic symbol representing any of the problems pre-cited):…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One can prove the second assertion of Theorem 1, by a variation of the approximation argument that Beardwood, Halton and Hammersley (1959) used in analysis of the traveling salesman problem. At this point the argument is routine, so we will just give a sketch.…”
Section: Completion Of the Argumentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…. , X n ) that is of a kind that goes back to Beardwood, Halton and Hammersley (1959) for the traveling salesman problem.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Let ETSP(n) be a random variable returning the length of the Euclidean TSP tour through n points, independently and uniformly sampled from a compact set Q of unit area; in Beardwood et al (1959) it is shown that there exists a constant 2 such that, almost surely,…”
Section: B the Euclidean Traveling Salesman Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%