The Short-FormMcGill Pain Questionnaire-Revised to Evaluate Persistent Pain and Surgery-Related Symptoms in Healthy Women Undergoing a Planned Cesarean Delivery

Ortner, Clemens; Turk, Dennis C.; Theodore, Brian R.; Siaulys, Monica; Landau, Ruth

doi:10.1097/aap.0000000000000158

Cited by 32 publications

(24 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…The occurrence of CPSP following cesarean section was reported by 48%, 34%, and 27% of patients at the first, third, and sixth postoperative month, respectively. In most studies, the incidence of CPSP after cesarean section rarely exceeds 18% at the sixth month [4][5][6][7][8][9]. In a study by Jin et al [17], only 18.3% and 11.3% of patients experienced CPSP three and six months after cesarean section, respectively.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

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Transversus abdominis plane block and quadratus lumborum block did not reduce the incidence or severity of chronic postsurgical pain following cesarean section: a prospective, observational study

Borys

Potręć-Studzińska

Wiech

et al. 2019

ait

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the effects of regional anesthetic techniques on CPSP in obstetric patients have not been studied extensively. The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block and the quadratus lumborum block (QLB) are relatively new methods for providing effective pain control in obstetric patients [9]. Blanco et al. [10] reported that type II QLB is superior to TAP block in treating acute postoperative pain in obstetric patients. Furthermore, it was suggested that QLB is associated with decreased prevalence of CPSP due to the spread of the local anesthetic agent into the paravertebral space [11]. Our study aimed to evaluate the occurrence and severity of CPSP in patients after cesarean section

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…Furthermore, cesarean sections are associated with a high prevalence of CPSP. According to various authors, 2-22% of mothers experience CPSP for months after the procedure [4][5][6][7][8]. To the best of our knowledge, receiving QLB or TAP block when compared to the standard analgesic regimen.…”

Section: Original and Clinical Articlesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Transversus abdominis plane block and quadratus lumborum block did not reduce the incidence or severity of chronic postsurgical pain following cesarean section: a prospective, observational study

Borys

Potręć-Studzińska

Wiech

et al. 2019

ait

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“…Two of these scales in particular include a wide range of the most-commonly used descriptors in samples of patients with pain, the revised Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF MPQ-2) and the Pain Quality Assessment Scale (PQAS). Both measures are brief, psychometrically sound, and well-validated in multiple neuropathic and non-neuropathic patient samples [79;134;159;186]. Moreover, one recent PQAS study of effect modification in a sample of patients with neuropathic pain found that a number of PQAS items, assessed at baseline, were associated with response to pregabalin [but not with response to placebo] in an RCT [99].…”

Section: Phenotypic Domainsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Patient phenotyping in clinical trials of chronic pain treatments: IMMPACT recommendations

Edwards

Dworkin

Turk

et al. 2016

PAIN

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There is tremendous inter-patient variability in the response to analgesic therapy (even for efficacious treatments), which can be the source of great frustration in clinical practice. This has led to calls for “precision medicine”, or personalized pain therapeutics (i.e., empirically-based algorithms that determine the optimal treatments, or treatment combinations, for individual patients) that would presumably improve both the clinical care of patients with pain, and the success rates for putative analgesic drugs in Phase 2 and 3 clinical trials. However, before implementing this approach, the characteristics of individual patients or subgroups of patients that increase or decrease the response to a specific treatment need to be identified. The challenge is to identify the measurable phenotypic characteristics of patients that are most predictive of individual variation in analgesic treatment outcomes, and the measurement tools that are best suited to evaluate these characteristics. In this article, we present evidence on the most promising of these phenotypic characteristics for use in future research, including psychosocial factors, symptom characteristics, sleep patterns, responses to noxious stimulation, endogenous pain-modulatory processes, and response to pharmacologic challenge. We provide evidence-based recommendations for core phenotyping domains and recommend measures of each domain.

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“…Pain Intensity. Using the four subscales of the McGill Pain Questionnaire-Short Form 2 (MPQ-SF-2), we measured pain intensity [53][54][55][56]. This included 22 items asking participants about their experience over the past week of different types of pain and to rate each experience on an 11-point numeric scale (0 none to 10 worst possible).…”

Section: Independent Variablesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The MPQ-SF-2 subscales include: (a) continuity, (b) intermittence, (c) neuropathic nature, and (d) affective domain. Through averaging the responses to all questions, a total pain score was calculated, where a higher score indicated more pain intensity [53][54][55][56].…”

Section: Independent Variablesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Depression Treatment Status of Economically Disadvantaged African American Older Adults

et al. 2020

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Background: It is known that depression remains largely untreated in underserved communities. Hence, it is desirable to gain more knowledge on the prevalence and correlates of untreated depression among African-American (AA) older adults in economically disadvantaged areas. This knowledge may have the public health benefit of improving detection of AA older adults with depression who are at high risk of not receiving treatment, thereby reducing this health disparity. Objective: To study health and social correlates of untreated depression among AA older adults in economically disadvantaged areas. Methods: Between 2015 and 2018, this cross-sectional survey was conducted in South Los Angeles. Overall, 740 AA older adults who were 55+ years old entered this study. Independent variables were age, gender, living arrangement, insurance type, educational attainment, financial strain, chronic medical conditions, and pain intensity. Untreated depression was the dependent variable. Logistic and polynomial regression models were used to analyze these data. Results: According to the polynomial regression model, factors such as number of chronic medical conditions and pain intensity were higher in individuals with depression, regardless of treatment status. As our binary logistic regression showed, age, education, and number of providers were predictive of receiving treatment for depression. Conclusion: Age, educational attainment, number of providers (as a proxy of access to and use of care) may be useful to detect AA older adults with depression who are at high risk of not receiving treatment. Future research may focus on decomposition of the role of individual-level characteristics and health system-level characteristics that operate as barriers and facilitators to AA older adults receiving treatment for depression.

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The Short-FormMcGill Pain Questionnaire-Revised to Evaluate Persistent Pain and Surgery-Related Symptoms in Healthy Women Undergoing a Planned Cesarean Delivery

Cited by 32 publications

References 23 publications

Transversus abdominis plane block and quadratus lumborum block did not reduce the incidence or severity of chronic postsurgical pain following cesarean section: a prospective, observational study

Transversus abdominis plane block and quadratus lumborum block did not reduce the incidence or severity of chronic postsurgical pain following cesarean section: a prospective, observational study

Patient phenotyping in clinical trials of chronic pain treatments: IMMPACT recommendations

Depression Treatment Status of Economically Disadvantaged African American Older Adults

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