2021
DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2020.0326
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The shape of dendritic tips: a test of theory with computations and experiments

Abstract: This article is devoted to the study of the tip shape of dendritic crystals grown from a supercooled liquid. The recently developed theory (Alexandrov & Galenko 2020 Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 378 , 20190243. ( doi:10.1098/rsta.2019.0243 )), which defines the shape function of dendrites, was tested against computational simulations and experimental data. For a detailed comparison, we performed calculations using two computational methods (phase-field … Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The main conclusions following from this theory are the solvability and selection criteria, which are presented and discussed in detail for different solidification conditions, including forced convection and local non-equilibrium processes described by hyperbolic equations for dissolved impurities. This theory is continued in the next paper [18], where the influence of a nonlinear transport process on the shape of dendritic crystals forming in various growth conditions in undercooled melts is presented. The analytically obtained dendritic shapes [19] are compared with experiments and computations carried out via the enthalpy and phase-field methods.…”
Section: The General Content Of the Issuementioning
confidence: 95%
“…The main conclusions following from this theory are the solvability and selection criteria, which are presented and discussed in detail for different solidification conditions, including forced convection and local non-equilibrium processes described by hyperbolic equations for dissolved impurities. This theory is continued in the next paper [18], where the influence of a nonlinear transport process on the shape of dendritic crystals forming in various growth conditions in undercooled melts is presented. The analytically obtained dendritic shapes [19] are compared with experiments and computations carried out via the enthalpy and phase-field methods.…”
Section: The General Content Of the Issuementioning
confidence: 95%
“…So, for example, when describing dendritic tip shapes, the authors of Refs. [35,36] used the exponential sewing functions. On the other hand, when describing dynamics of intracellular clusters of nanoparticles, the authors of Ref.…”
Section: Sewing Together Undercooling Balancesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An important point is that these equations should describe both undercooling limits: low ∆θ (convective mechanism prevails) and moderate ∆θ (conductive mechanism prevails). Note that a behaviour of ρ(∆θ) and V(∆θ) will substantially depend on the sewing functions B cond (∆θ) and B conv (∆θ), which can be chosen in different ways [35][36][37]48,49]. The essential conditions are only those B cond (∆θ) → 0 for ∆θ → 0 and B conv (∆θ) → 0 for ∆θ ∆θ c .…”
Section: Sewing Together Selection Criteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fundamental understanding of dendrite growth relies on the pioneering works of Ivantsov [10] which latches the Péclet number to the thermodynamical driving force, and the microscopic solvablity theory [11,12,12] which provides a selection criterion for the charactertistic wavelength of the tip [13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. As for secondary branching, the conventional theory [23][24][25][26] postulates that side-branches stem from selective (thermal) noise amplification close to the tip.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%