2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.jal.2007.11.001
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The seven virtues of simple type theory

Abstract: Simple type theory, also known as higher-order logic, is a natural extension of first-order logic which is simple, elegant, highly expressive, and practical. This paper surveys the virtues of simple type theory and attempts to show that simple type theory is an attractive alternative to first-order logic for practical-minded scientists, engineers, and mathematicians. It recommends that simple type theory be incorporated into introductory logic courses offered by mathematics departments and into the undergradua… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…To justify this claim, we now examine the two settings from several points of view. For a highly readable account of this topic that is more detailed than we have space for here, we strongly recommend [19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…To justify this claim, we now examine the two settings from several points of view. For a highly readable account of this topic that is more detailed than we have space for here, we strongly recommend [19].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mathematical concepts are easy to express directly in higher-order logic because, amongst other things, the logic allows quantification over predicates and functions. This is illustrated by the direct modelling of probabilistic concepts such as densities and operations on them in higher-order theories; other good examples are given in [19]. In contrast, first-order logic only allows one to model many mathematical concepts indirectly and requires the introduction of (semantically complicated) set theory to give a satisfactory foundation for mathematics.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The concept of infinity (Biza, Nardia, & González-Martín, 2009;Mamolo & Zazkis, 2008), the Riemann integral (Thomson, 2007(Thomson, , 2010, and the completeness property of the set of real numbers (Bergé, 2008(Bergé, , 2010 were repeated topics. The remaining papers in this category addressed issues at the interface of mathematics, computer science and engineering (Terlaky, 2001;Tremblay, 2000;Farmer, 2008).…”
Section: Subject-specific Contentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following [20,21], we formalize modal logic as a fragment of simple type theory (see [9] to get started). This way we can make use of a rich syntactic and semantic framework and modal logic does not appear as an isolated formal system.…”
Section: Modal Logic In Simple Type Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%