2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8527.2007.00374.x
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The ‘Second Chance’ Myth: Equality of Opportunity in Irish Adult Education Policies

Abstract: :  This article explores the ‘second chance’ myth that surrounds the role of adult education in society. This myth apparently offers all citizens an equal chance to access educational opportunities to improve their life chances. I argue that recent developments in educational policy‐making are increasingly shaped by neoliberal discourses that adapt adult education principles, such as lifelong learning and emancipation, for its own economic and political logic. This has important implications for adult educatio… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
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“…Canada (Gibb, 2008;Gouthro, 2009;Ng & Shan, 2010), China (Liu, 2008), England (Bowl, 2010), Ireland (Grummell, 2007), Japan (Ogawa, 2013), New Zealand (Bowl, 2010;Bowl & Tobias, 2012;Zepke, 2009), South Africa (Zeelen, Rampedi, & van der Linden, 2014), and the United States (Holst, 2010;Kreber, 2010). Neoliberal rationalities are seen to be making it more difficult to think clearly about processes such as adult learning (Carpenter, 2012), training (Holst, 2009), needs assessment (Ayers, 2011), occupational competency (Boreham, 2004), social care and social justice (Taber, 2011), and the role of the state (English & Mayo, 2012).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Canada (Gibb, 2008;Gouthro, 2009;Ng & Shan, 2010), China (Liu, 2008), England (Bowl, 2010), Ireland (Grummell, 2007), Japan (Ogawa, 2013), New Zealand (Bowl, 2010;Bowl & Tobias, 2012;Zepke, 2009), South Africa (Zeelen, Rampedi, & van der Linden, 2014), and the United States (Holst, 2010;Kreber, 2010). Neoliberal rationalities are seen to be making it more difficult to think clearly about processes such as adult learning (Carpenter, 2012), training (Holst, 2009), needs assessment (Ayers, 2011), occupational competency (Boreham, 2004), social care and social justice (Taber, 2011), and the role of the state (English & Mayo, 2012).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Johnston, 2000;Borg and Mayo, 2005;Brine, 2006;Grummell, 2008;Óhidy, 2008;Hurley, 2014). This is mirrored through policy with analysis of the SOLAS Further Elsewhere I propose three reasons to explain the ease at which the Community Sector has been co-opted.…”
Section: The Brunt Of New Public Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In an attempt to understand why this change has occurred, Murtagh (2014a: 13) links the expansion of the term lifelong learning to State policy interest in the expression from the 1950s onwards. Whilst lifelong learning was initially, though perhaps somewhat cautiously adopted by many adult educators, there has been increased recognition of its use as Trojan Horse for the implementation of a neoliberal vocationalisation of educational endeavour (Johnston, 2000;Borg and Mayo, 2005;Brine, 2006;Grummell, 2008;Óhidy, 2008). This colonisation (discussed in more detail within chapter four) is essential to acknowledge when refashioning Martin's concept of a universal approach.…”
Section: Universal Approaches To Community Educationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additional education has been traditionally regarded by both foreign and Russian researchers as a type of adult education associated with professional conversion or advanced training in a specific field [Grummell, 2007;Huberman, 1974;Knowles, 1980;Derzhavina, 2008; Konstantinovskiy, Vakhshtayn, Kurakin, 2007;Lagutina, 2001;Gorshkov, Klyucharev, 2011]. For example, Christopher Knapper and Arthur Cropley define lifelong learning, which includes additional education, as a process that would "last the whole life of each individual; lead to systematic acquisition, renewal, and upgrading of knowledge, skills and attitudes, as this became necessary in response to the constantly changing conditions of modern life, with the ultimate goal of promoting self-fulfillment of each individual" (citation from [Grummell, 2007.…”
Section: Doimentioning
confidence: 99%