2009
DOI: 10.1080/13698010902752855
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The Scramble for the Arctic

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Cited by 33 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The liminal status of floe ice (and shore-fast ice and ice-covered land as well) and the complex ways in which it is experienced and used as neither land nor sea has confounded explorers while providing opportunities for policy makers, indigenous and environmental Atlantic Studies 163 activists, and corporations who seek to establish governance institutions that lie partially outside the model of the sovereign, territorial state. 45 The existence of these counter-examples should give us further pause as we construct ideal-type ocean regions that characteristically are described as having settlements on the rim and an empty surface of movement in the middle. This ideal references an imagined one-to-one correspondence between the geophysical and geopolitical properties of points on Earth's surface.…”
Section: Rethinking Land-sea Binariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The liminal status of floe ice (and shore-fast ice and ice-covered land as well) and the complex ways in which it is experienced and used as neither land nor sea has confounded explorers while providing opportunities for policy makers, indigenous and environmental Atlantic Studies 163 activists, and corporations who seek to establish governance institutions that lie partially outside the model of the sovereign, territorial state. 45 The existence of these counter-examples should give us further pause as we construct ideal-type ocean regions that characteristically are described as having settlements on the rim and an empty surface of movement in the middle. This ideal references an imagined one-to-one correspondence between the geophysical and geopolitical properties of points on Earth's surface.…”
Section: Rethinking Land-sea Binariesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The quest for a sea route to China, as well as rumours of the riches of the New World, encouraged sailing into the relative unknown (Craciun, 2009). Many of the early explorers were supported by consortiums of business actors, often interconnected with royal or political patronage, and military actors as well.…”
Section: Commercial Actorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…But at another level, he wanted no part of that emergent industry, which from the early decades of the nineteenth century onwards would not just transform the social and economic conditions of whaling, but increasingly shift its geographical axis of commercial activity from north to south (Burnett 2012;Jackson 1978). This perhaps, in the broadest sense of that always tricky term, might be described as whaling history's 'imperial' moment, even if the Scoresbys' own historically earlier professional ambitions, which acknowledged the political as well as economic advantages of combining whaling trips with (ideally) government-funded journeys of northern exploration and discovery, were bound up whether they liked it or not in a larger, international 'scramble for the Arctic' which had distinctly imperialistic overtones that remain present in British commercial and geopolitical designs upon the Arctic today (Craciun 2009;Huggan and Jensen 2016).…”
Section: Prologue: Double Actsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the literary scholar and art historian Peter Davidson has argued, there is no such thing as a single idea of north. Rather, there are multiple, conflicting ideas and imaginings that have proved hugely influential in shaping attitudes and perceptions which, in turn, have driven activities in the Arctic and other high northern regions that have made vast fortunes for some and early graves for others, providing a rich site for ambitions both achieved and not, adventures both brilliantly realized and spectacularly backfired (Davidson 2005; see also Craciun 2009).…”
Section: Beauty and The Beastsmentioning
confidence: 99%