SummaryVANESA is a modeling software for the automatic reconstruction and analysis of biological networks based on life-science database information. Using VANESA, scientists are able to model any kind of biological processes and systems as biological networks. It is now possible for scientists to automatically reconstruct important molecular systems with information from the databases KEGG, MINT, IntAct, HPRD, and BRENDA. Additionally, experimental results can be expanded with database information to better analyze the investigated elements and processes in an overall context. Users also have the possibility to use graph theoretical approaches in VANESA to identify regulatory structures and significant actors within the modeled systems. These structures can then be further investigated in the Petri net environment of VANESA. It is platform-independent, free-of-charge, and available at http://vanesa.sf.net.
BackgroundOver the last decades of biomedical research, it has become apparent that a biological element can never be investigated in isolation, since the degree of regulation covers almost all omic levels. Cellular life is mostly a network of interacting elements [1], in which the biological elements, such as DNA, RNA, proteins, and metabolites interact with each other. Cellular life is complex, the investigation very time-consuming and experimental analysis quite complicated. Therefore, scientists mostly have only detailed information and broad knowledge about the main interaction partners. But a biological element or process is always a part of a larger machinery or regulatory process. Thus, natural scientists need reliable information about the involved elements and/or processes and standards for data storage and representation [2]. Furthermore, they need manageable biological networks presenting the whole context of regulation in order to produce good theoretical models, which can be used for hypothesis testing.One possibility for gaining additional knowledge and linking different datasets is by accessing knowledge from biological databases. Biological databases are large repositories storing relevant information. However, this kind of information is distributed over different autonomous and heterogeneous biological databases, which need to be collected, filtered, cleaned, normalized, and linked in complex and time-consuming processes. Actually, more than 1,500 biological databases covering various areas of biology can be found [3]. Although data integration