“…Thus, the ACC (and the mPFC in general) are key structures in determining how we deal with the world and are central to inhibitory control (Braver, Barch, Gray, Molfese, & Snyder, 2001;Rubia et al, 2001), reward responses and their modulation (Amiez, Joseph, & Procyk, 2005), aVective resilience (Bissiere et al, 2008;Etkin, Egner, Peraza, Kandel, & Hirsch, 2006), and even top-down inXuence on primary sensory processes (Crottaz-Herbette & Menon, 2006;Sarter, Gehring, & Kozak, 2006) and presumably for higher level functions as well (Koski & Paus, 2000). In other words, the ACC and mPFC are central to control mechanisms dealing with internal states.…”