The Roles of Rumination and Social Support in the Associations between Core Belief Challenge and Post-traumatic Growth among Adolescent Survivors after the Wenchuan Earthquake

Zhou, Xiao; Wu, Xinchun; An, Yuanyuan; Chen, Jieling

doi:10.3724/sp.j.1041.2014.01509

Cited by 65 publications

(75 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…More importantly, our findings also extended the shattered world assumption (Janoff-Bulman, 2006) by showing that intrusive rumination also promote the realization of PTG via indirect way, and indicated that intrusive rumination had "two-side" effect on posttraumatic reactions (Zhou et al, 2014b(Zhou et al, , 2015b. Compared to the model of PTG from Calhoun and Tedeschi (2006), our findings also extended the assumptions of this model by finding that the effect of intrusive rumination on deliberate rumination only occurred in a cross-sectional scope but not a longnitudinal one.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 70%

“…We firstly examined a measurement model that involved PTSD and PTG latent structure by according to Anderson and Gerbing (1988) suggestions. Then, the PTSD latent variable was evaluated according to the scores for the CPSS subscales of intrusion, avoidance and hyper-arousal (Foa et al, 2001), whereas the PTG latent variable was evaluated in terms of perceived changes in the self, a changed sense of relationships with others, and a changed philosophy of life (Zhou et al, 2014a(Zhou et al, , 2014b Next, according to the hypotheses, we applied an SEM approach to assess the following models: structural paths from intrusive rumination at T1 to PTSD and PTG at T3, such that PTSD and PTG were assumed to be related because of their observed coexistence in trauma survivors (Tedeschi and Calhoun, 1996). We also inserted mediators (e.g., intrusive and deliberate rumination at T2) between intrusive rumination at T1 and PTSD/PTG at T3 and added one path from intrusive rumination at T2 to deliberate rumination at T2 to establish a multiple indirect effects model (see Fig.…”

Section: Data Analysis Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The modified Event-Related Rumination Inventory was used to measure intrusive and deliberate rumination (Zhou et al, 2014b). The measure assesses intrusive (10 items) and deliberate rumination (10 items) appeared over the past two weeks.…”

Section: Event-related Rumination Inventory (Erri)mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

The relationship between rumination, posttraumatic stress disorder, and posttraumatic growth among Chinese adolescents after earthquake: A longitudinal study

Zhou

2016

Journal of Affective Disorders

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 70%

Section: Data Analysis Strategiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The relationship between rumination, posttraumatic stress disorder, and posttraumatic growth among Chinese adolescents after earthquake: A longitudinal study

Zhou

2016

Journal of Affective Disorders

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…It is an appropriate measure for children aged 8 to 18 years. The CPSS was translated into Chinese and validated in Chinese children and adolescents (Zhou, Wu, An, & Chen, ). It includes 17 items that measure the occurrence and frequency of PTSD symptoms as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Posttraumatic Growth in Children and Adolescents Following an Earthquake: A Latent Transition Analysis

Chen

2017

Journal of Traumatic Stress

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study examined the transitions in classes of posttraumatic stress symptoms and posttraumatic growth in a sample of children and adolescents (N = 757), between 8 and 20 months after the 2013 Ya'an earthquake in China. Using latent profile analysis, three classes of symptoms (resilient, thriving, and struggling) were identified at 8 and 20 months after the earthquake. Latent transition analysis indicated that the majority of survivors remained in the same class during the period, while others showed a transition between different classes over time. The transition was mainly characterized by three paths: from struggling to resilient, and from thriving to either resilient or struggling. Of the survivors who were classified as thriving at 8 months, those transitioning to the struggling class at 20 months were more likely to experience higher levels of loss and injury compared with those transitioning to the resilient class (Cohen's d = 0.72) or remaining in the thriving class (Cohen's d = 0.36) at 20 months postearthquake. Survivors who remained stable in the struggling class were older than those who remained stable in the thriving class (Cohen's d = 0.41) or those who moved from thriving at 8 months to resilient at 20 months after the earthquake (Cohen's d = 0.39). It is recommended that clinicians consider the classes of posttraumatic stress symptoms and posttraumatic growth, and the potential development paths and associated factors, when implementing interventions for children and adolescents after a natural disaster.

show abstract

“…Event Related Rumination Inventory (ERRI). The modified Event Related Rumination Inventory was adopted to measure adolescents' intrusive and deliberate rumination (Zhou, Wu, An & Chen, 2014b). The inventory assesses intrusive (10 items) and deliberate rumination (10 items) of recent two weeks.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Longitudinal relationships between gratitude, deliberate rumination, and posttraumatic growth in adolescents following the Wenchuan earthquake in China

Zhou

2015

Scandinavian J Psychology

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

To examine the longitudinal relationship between gratitude, deliberate rumination and posttraumatic growth (PTG) in the adolescent survivors after the Wenchuan earthquake, 217 adolescent survivors were randomly selected from several primary and secondary schools in the county of Wenchuan, and were assessed by questionnaires at three and a half years (T1), four and a half years (T2), five and a half years (T3) after the Wenchuan earthquake, respectively. The results found that there was a one-way predictive relationship of gratitude onto PTG from T1 to T3, and gratitude predicted deliberate rumination from T1 to T2 but not T2 to T3. Deliberate rumination only had a significant positive effect on PTG from T2 to T3, and PTG only predicted deliberate rumination from T1 to T2. These results indicated that gratitude could be a stable predictive factor for the development of PTG, and gratitude could also affect PTG by deliberate rumination. In addition, the predictive effect between deliberate rumination and PTG is unstable with time change.

show abstract

The Roles of Rumination and Social Support in the Associations between Core Belief Challenge and Post-traumatic Growth among Adolescent Survivors after the Wenchuan Earthquake

Cited by 65 publications

References 0 publications

The relationship between rumination, posttraumatic stress disorder, and posttraumatic growth among Chinese adolescents after earthquake: A longitudinal study

The relationship between rumination, posttraumatic stress disorder, and posttraumatic growth among Chinese adolescents after earthquake: A longitudinal study

Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Posttraumatic Growth in Children and Adolescents Following an Earthquake: A Latent Transition Analysis

Longitudinal relationships between gratitude, deliberate rumination, and posttraumatic growth in adolescents following the Wenchuan earthquake in China

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About