Abstract:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) cause viral infections that lead to chronic diseases. When they invade human body, virus specific T cells play an important role in antiviral effector functions including killing virus-infected cells and helping Golden-Mason et al., 2007). PD-1은 항원제시세포가 발현하는 PD-L1/PD-L2와 결합 하며, CTLA-4는 CD28과 경쟁적으로 B7-1 (또는 B7-2)과 결합 함으로써 두 수용체 모두 T림프구의 활성을 억제하는 기능을 가 진다 (Fife and Bluestone, 2008).급·만성을 포함하는 바이러스 감염에서 초기 T림프구의 표면 항원은 앞서 제시한… Show more
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