The Role of Women Weavers in Improving the Family Economy in Kampung Sabu Kelurahan Oepura Kota Kupang

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the role of women weavers in improving the family economy in Kampung Sabu Kelurahan Oepura Kota Kupang. This study uses the theoretical framework of Biddle and Thomas to analyze the changing role of women, showing the dynamic interaction between traditional values and economic contribution in defining gender roles in Kampung Sabu. This study uses a case study approach in the qualitative realm with the strategy of conducting field research conducted in two stages. The first phase is a field research activity with female informants selected weavers purposive sampling. Informants of the study consisted of seven ikat weavers in Kampung Sabu field Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions(FGDs), and literature studies.Data analysis was done qualitatively using interactive models, including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that the transformation of the economic system affects the role of women weavers in Kampung Sabu, who play a dual role as housewives and workers. They are engaged in economic activities to overcome economic difficulties. Weaving skills, passed down from generation to generation, had significant economic value, with additional income from the sale of woven fabrics making an important contribution to the family economy. Despite the pressures of everyday life, women weavers remain persevering. In urban environments, wives also play a dual role as housewives and workers, using participation in economic activities as a way to stabilize the family economy amid uncertainty.