2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2012.06.050
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The role of the Janus kinase family/signal transducer and activator of transcription signaling pathway in fibrotic renal disease

Abstract: Over the past several years, a number of cytokines and growth factors including transforming growth factor β1, tumor necrosis factor α, and angiotensin II have been shown to play a crucial role in renal fibrosis. The Janus kinase family (JAK) and signal transducers and activators of transcription (STATs) constitute one of the primary signaling pathways that regulate cytokine expression, and the JAK/STAT signaling pathway has increasingly been implicated in the pathophysiology of renal disease. This review exam… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…The STAT signaling pathway has been shown to be an integral part of the responses of the myocardium to various cardiac insults, including myocardial infarction, oxidative damage, myocarditis, hypertrophy and remodeling, in addition to having a prominent role in cardioprotective therapies such as ischemic preconditioning [9]. The STAT pathway also has been documented to take a part in the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis and renal fibrosis [10,11,12], as an especially important mechanism for renal fibrosis by which hyperglycemia contributes to renal damage [13]. These results predict that STAT may have a role in the process of myocardial fibrosis induced by HG.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The STAT signaling pathway has been shown to be an integral part of the responses of the myocardium to various cardiac insults, including myocardial infarction, oxidative damage, myocarditis, hypertrophy and remodeling, in addition to having a prominent role in cardioprotective therapies such as ischemic preconditioning [9]. The STAT pathway also has been documented to take a part in the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis and renal fibrosis [10,11,12], as an especially important mechanism for renal fibrosis by which hyperglycemia contributes to renal damage [13]. These results predict that STAT may have a role in the process of myocardial fibrosis induced by HG.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this regard, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1, macrophage colony-stimulating factor-1, TNFa, and certain epidermal growth factor receptor ligands are among the cytokines capable of causing activation of STAT3 (Darnell et al, 1994;Fitzgerald et al, 2008;Yu et al, 2009). Moreover, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and TNFa are known to cause changes in podocyte function, leading to increases in albumin permeability of the glomerular filtration barrier (Fornoni et al, 2008;Matsui and Meldrum, 2012).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The STAT signaling pathway constitutes one of the primary regulatory pathways for cytokine expression (32), and STAT signaling has increasingly been implicated in the pathophysiology of renal disease (27). Among the STAT signaling pathways, STAT3 appears to be central and is best correlated with renal disease (27).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the STAT signaling pathways, STAT3 appears to be central and is best correlated with renal disease (27). Kuratsune et al (22) have demonstrated STAT3 activation in renal tubular epithelial cells and myofibroblasts in response to obstruction, with peak p-STAT3 expression occurring 7 days after the onset of obstruction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%