2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00105-014-3563-z
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The role of the innate immune system in atopic dermatitis

Abstract: The mechanisms how the innate immune system detects microbes and mounts a rapid immune response have been more and more elucidated in the past years. Subsequently it has been shown that innate immunity also shapes adaptive immune responses and determines their quality that can be either inflammatory or tolerogenic. As atopic dermatitis is characterized by disturbances of innate and adaptive immune responses, colonization with pathogens and defects in skin barrier function, insight into mechanisms of innate imm… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Recent findings also indicate that basic skin care has a positive effect on other factors that promote AD. Patients with AD frequently exhibit reduced diversity of the skin microbiome and a preponderance of staphylococci, which are a potential trigger for disease flares and exacerbations . It has been shown that consistent basic skin therapy can reduce the number of staphylococci and increase the diversity of the skin microbiome .…”
Section: Basic Skin Care (Basic Therapy)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recent findings also indicate that basic skin care has a positive effect on other factors that promote AD. Patients with AD frequently exhibit reduced diversity of the skin microbiome and a preponderance of staphylococci, which are a potential trigger for disease flares and exacerbations . It has been shown that consistent basic skin therapy can reduce the number of staphylococci and increase the diversity of the skin microbiome .…”
Section: Basic Skin Care (Basic Therapy)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A chronic inflammatory skin disease, atopic dermatitis (AD) is one of the most common dermatoses, with a prevalence of about 3 % in adults and 10–15 % in children , Genetic predisposition, exogenous triggers (including microorganisms, allergens, irritants, climate) and endogenous factors (mental distress, hormones, and others) are involved in the initial onset of the disease as well as flare‐ups and exacerbations . The defective barrier function of the skin is a key factor in atopic dermatitis, which is further augmented by the cutaneous inflammatory response, ultimately resulting in self‐sustaining dermatitis , Restoring the impaired barrier function plays a pivotal role in the therapeutic management of atopic dermatitis. National and international guidelines therefore include basic skin care in the management of patients with atopic dermatitis, irrespective of disease stage or severity ,…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Neuere Erkenntnisse zeigen auch, dass durch eine Basistherapie weitere, die AD unterhaltende Faktoren positiv beeinflusst werden. Bei Patienten mit AD findet sich regelmäßig eine reduzierte Diversität des kutanen Mikrobioms und ein Überwiegen von Staphylokokken, die in der AD einen möglichen Triggerfaktor für Krankheitsschübe und Exazerbation darstellen . Es konnte gezeigt werden, dass eine konsequente Basistherapie die Staphylokokkendichte reduzieren und die Diversität des kutanen Mikrobioms erhöhen kann .…”
Section: Basistherapieunclassified
“…tragen zur Erstmanifestation der Erkrankung, weiteren Erkrankungsschüben und Exazerbationen bei . Ein Defekt der Barrierefunktion der Haut stellt ein zentrales Element der atopischen Dermatitis dar, der durch die kutane Entzündungsreaktion noch weiter verstärkt wird, und im Endeffekt zu einer sich selbstunterhaltenden Dermatitis führt . Einer Wiederherstellung der gestörten Barrierefunktion kommt im Therapiemanagement der atopischen Dermatitis eine zentrale Rolle zu.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified