The Role of Social Support on Treatment Adherence in Tb Patients: A Systematic Review

Barik, Ardila Lailatul; Indarwati, Retno; Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati

doi:10.36720/nhjk.v9i2.186

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…For further research, the development of interventions to improve adherence to TB patients needs to consider these social aspects. 17 The results of research that support this research, showed that there was a significant relationship between family support and compliance with tuberculosis medication at BKPM Patidan, that family support that lacked the opportunity to not comply with medication was 5,800 times. The results on 134 respondents at the Eradication of Lung Disease (BP4) or Karangtembok Hospital Surabaya showed that there was a relationship between family support and increasing compliance with drinking OAT in tuberculosis patients (p = 0.001).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 52%

Medical Compliance Determinants for Tuberculosis Patients in Palembang

Diesty

Tjekyan

Zulkarnain

2020

JIKM

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The majority of countries in the world have tuberculosis, including Indonesia, which has the third rank in the world. This is due to a large number of sufferers who were not successfully cured. One of the factors that influence the recovery of tuberculosis patients is adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs for a certain period of time. Non-adherence to treatment can exacerbate the risk of disease because it can lead to MDR (Multi Drugs Resistant) tuberculosis. This study aims to analyze the determinants of tuberculosis treatment compliance in the city of Palembang. This study used an analytical study with a semi-quantitative approach, with a cross-sectional design. Sampling was carried out by proportional random sampling at 39 Puskesmas Kota Palembang, a total of 243 samples that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. Obtained adherence to treatment of tuberculosis patients by 42.8%. There was a significant relationship between perceived benefits (p = 0.000; OR = 3.556), family support (p = 0.000; OR = 3.512), support from health workers (p = 0.001; OR = 2.712), knowledge (p = 0.018; OR = 2,027) with adherence to treatment of tuberculosis patients. The level of compliance with tuberculosis patients in Palembang City is still low, namely 42.8%. The most important determinant of adherence is perceived benefit with a 3.556 times greater opportunity after controlling for other variables.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 52%

Medical Compliance Determinants for Tuberculosis Patients in Palembang

Diesty

Tjekyan

Zulkarnain

2020

JIKM

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“…Patients expect well recovery of their illness and being able to carry out daily activities including religious activities. The recovery of TB patients influence by internal factors such as patients' self-motivation and intention, and also external factors such as support from families and health care workers, including the management of psychological stress [26], [27] as well as support from peers/fellow TB patients [28]. There was an advance change of TB management due to COVID-19 pandemic, including TB patients and caregivers that have responsibility of their self care.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Youth perspective on pulmonary tuberculosis parent’s care

Lisum¹,

Waluyo

Nursasi

et al. 2022

IJPHS

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When parents have pulmonary tuberculosis (TB), youth can provide attentiveness to parent’s physical need and TB treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the response of youth whose parents suffer from pulmonary TB. This research used descriptive qualitative design. Semi-structured interviews were conducted online and/or face-to-face in November 2020 to June 2021. There were 17 participants contributed to this study consisting of seven youth and seven parents or older siblings with pulmonary TB at Bogor regency. The data obtained were further analyzed using thematic analysis. Four thematics were produced from this research. These themes include knowledge of youth and parents with pulmonary TB: the transmission, administration duration, and side effects of TB medication; negative responses of youth to parents with pulmonary TB; youth poor skills in taking care for families; and cooperation between family, and health care workers in supporting the healing of pulmonary TB. Future research could develop and strengthen youth capacity to increase their skills providing care to parents with pulmonary TB.

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“…This finding agrees with a systematic review study on the role of social support on treatment adherence in patients with TB. 18 The study established that social support that includes family support, peer support and support from health workers is one of the driving factors for treatment adherence in patients with TB. This emphasises how crucial it is to include family members or other caregivers in the patient's care and treatment plan to support and encourage medication adherence.…”

Section: Bmj Public Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adherence patterns, risk factors and complications among patients with tuberculosis: a cross-sectional study at Nsawam Government Hospital

Nortey,

Adjoda,

Alhassan

et al. 2024

bmjph

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BackgroundTuberculosis (TB) is the ninth leading cause of death worldwide, and the leading cause of death from a single infectious agent prior to COVID-19 pandemic. TB substantially affects adults during their most productive years. However, all age groups are at risk. More than 25% of cases and deaths occur in Africa. People infected with HIV are 20–30 times more likely to develop active TB. In this study, we determined the level of TB medication adherence, risk factors and complications of TB in outpatients attending the Nsawam Government Hospital.MethodThis cross-sectional study randomly recruited 277 patients with TB attending the Nsawam Government Hospital for care. Structured questionnaires were used to collect sociodemographic information, adherence and lifestyle characteristics. Associations and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed with 95% CIs. All p<0.05 were considered statistically significant.ResultsMajority (36.1%) of the patients were between the ages of 29 and 38. Majority (63.9%) of them had high adherence to TB medication. Participants earning less than 500 Ghana Cedis (Ghc) (adjusted OR (aOR)=8.85. 95% CI (1.59 to 49.24), p=0.013), patients with TB who indicated having complication (joint pain, spinal pain, heart disorders, liver or kidney problems) as a result of TB (aOR=2.81, 95% CI (1.58 to 4.99), p<0.001), respondents who mentioned living with people infected with TB (aOR=3.23. 95% CI (1.24 to 8.37), p=0.016) were the independent predictors of adherence to TB medication.ConclusionThe study findings revealed that participants exhibited commendable adherence to TB medication. Notably, adherence levels were found to be linked to several factors, including income, medication side effects and cohabitation with individuals infected with TB. The positive trend in adherence underscores the importance of considering socioeconomic factors, as lower income was identified as a potential barrier to consistent medication adherence

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The Role of Social Support on Treatment Adherence in Tb Patients: A Systematic Review

Cited by 8 publications

References 12 publications

Medical Compliance Determinants for Tuberculosis Patients in Palembang

Medical Compliance Determinants for Tuberculosis Patients in Palembang

Youth perspective on pulmonary tuberculosis parent’s care

Adherence patterns, risk factors and complications among patients with tuberculosis: a cross-sectional study at Nsawam Government Hospital

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