The role of PSP (policakarida peptida) as anti inflammation therapy and vascular endotel cell protectors in dislipidemic patients with or without diabetes through IL1, TNF-α, Cr Cr, EPC, CEC in STEMI and NSTEMI patients

Sargowo, Djanggan; Rahmah, Firyal Nadiah; Nugroho, Fariz Wahyu; Kamila, Putri Annisa; Irawan, Dedy; Sitio, Monika; Adrian, Liemena Harold; Pratama, Aditya Reza; Arifin, Yusuf; Fadlan, Muhammad Rizki; Sari, Diah Ivana; Purwanto, Evita Febriyanti; Aissy, Chamelia Rohadatul; Rahmawati, Nurul Aini; Fahmiy, Rakhmawati; Sukatman, Merkuri Puspasari

doi:10.1063/1.5110019

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…The polysaccharides significantly enhanced the wellbeing of the patients evidenced as an improvement of their major symptoms (chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations), and a decrease in BP and serum cholesterol levels (Gao et al, 2004). Another study found that PsP from G. lucidum had antiinflammatory effects and vascular EC protection in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction with risk factors of dyslipidemia (Sargowo et al, 2019).…”

Section: In Vivo Preclinical Evaluation Of G Lucidummentioning

confidence: 98%

Herbal Medicine for Cardiovascular Diseases: Efficacy, Mechanisms, and Safety

et al. 2020

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Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a significant health burden with an ever-increasing prevalence. They remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The use of medicinal herbs continues to be an alternative treatment approach for several diseases including CVDs. Currently, there is an unprecedented drive for the use of herbal preparations in modern medicinal systems. This drive is powered by several aspects, prime among which are their cost-effective therapeutic promise compared to standard modern therapies and the general belief that they are safe. Nonetheless, the claimed safety of herbal preparations yet remains to be properly tested. Consequently, public awareness should be raised regarding medicinal herbs safety, toxicity, potentially lifethreatening adverse effects, and possible herb-drug interactions. Over the years, laboratory data have shown that medicinal herbs may have therapeutic value in CVDs as they can interfere with several CVD risk factors. Accordingly, there have been many attempts to move studies on medicinal herbs from the bench to the bedside, in order to effectively employ herbs in CVD treatments. In this review, we introduce CVDs and their risk factors. Then we overview the use of herbs for disease treatment in general and CVDs in particular. Further, data on the ethnopharmacological therapeutic potentials and medicinal properties against CVDs of four widely used plants, namely Ginseng, Ginkgo biloba, Ganoderma lucidum, and Gynostemma pentaphyllum, are gathered and reviewed. In particular, the employment of these four plants in the context of CVDs, such as myocardial infarction, hypertension, peripheral vascular diseases, coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathies, and dyslipidemias has been reviewed, analyzed, and critically discussed. We also endeavor to document the recent studies aimed to dissect the cellular and molecular cardio-protective mechanisms of the four plants, using recently reported in vitro and in vivo studies. Finally, we reviewed and reported the results of the

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Section: In Vivo Preclinical Evaluation Of G Lucidummentioning

confidence: 98%