The Role of Port States in Safeguarding Maritime Security and Protecting the Marine Environment

Abstract

This paper will examine the potential of port states in combating marine accidents; illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, as well as ship-sourced pollution first. Then conclude that port states actively take measures to protect maritime security in accordance with the jurisdiction conferred by a number of international conventions and regional memoranda of understanding (MOUs). These enforcement measures are not only benefiting its national interests but also contributes to the whole international community and the sustainable marine development.