2020
DOI: 10.1242/bio.053447
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The role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in promoting benign prostatic hyperplasia epithelial cell growth by modulating COX-2 and P53 signaling

Abstract: Inflammation and proinflammatory cytokines have been implicated in the progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a proinflammatory cytokine. Our previous study found that MIF is highly expressed in BPH epithelium. It has been reported that there is a correlation between MIF and clinical BPH progression. However, whether MIF has an effect on BPH epithelial cells is not clear. The aim of this study was to explore whether MIF has a role in BPH. Our results … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 29 publications
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“…We next used pharmacological probes to verify these surprising results. The MIF small molecule inhibitor ISO-1 (4,5-dihydro-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-isoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester) binds to the tautomerase pocket of MIF, thereby inhibiting its catalytic activity as well as its CD74-mediated induction of MAPK activation, p53-dependent apoptosis and cell proliferation ( 4345 ). ISO-1 was previously also shown to partially block the MIF-CXCR4 reporter activation ( 39 ) and MDL1-induced monocyte chemotaxis ( 33 ), indicating that this inhibitor might likewise affect MDL1/CXCR4 effects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We next used pharmacological probes to verify these surprising results. The MIF small molecule inhibitor ISO-1 (4,5-dihydro-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-isoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester) binds to the tautomerase pocket of MIF, thereby inhibiting its catalytic activity as well as its CD74-mediated induction of MAPK activation, p53-dependent apoptosis and cell proliferation ( 4345 ). ISO-1 was previously also shown to partially block the MIF-CXCR4 reporter activation ( 39 ) and MDL1-induced monocyte chemotaxis ( 33 ), indicating that this inhibitor might likewise affect MDL1/CXCR4 effects.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We next used pharmacological probes to verify these surprising results. The MIF small molecule inhibitor ISO-1 (4,5-dihydro-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-isoxazoleacetic acid methyl ester) binds to the tautomerase pocket of MIF, thereby inhibiting its catalytic activity as well as its CD74mediated induction of MAPK activation, p53-dependent apoptosis and cell proliferation (43)(44)(45).…”
Section: Synergy By Mif and Mdls On Human Chemokine Receptor Activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Together, MIF is highly expressed in BPH epithelium. In vitro , MIF promoted BPH epithelial cell growth by regulating COX-2 and P53 signaling ( 30 ) ( Figure 1 ).…”
Section: The Role Of Inflammation In Bphmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inflammation have been reported to promote the progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (64). Meta-Analysis suggested BPH is associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer, especially in Asian BPH patients (65).…”
Section: O-glcnacylation Implicates In Precancerous Inflammation Lesi...mentioning
confidence: 99%