2018
DOI: 10.21037/gs.2017.09.16
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The role of interventional radiology in the treatment of epiphora

Abstract: Epiphora is a relatively common ophthalmologic affection representing almost 5% of clinical consultations in ophthalmology and it consists in the complete or partial obstruction of nasolacrimal duct, leading to insufficient drainage of tears. The traditional treatment is represented by surgery namely, external dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR). Despite the high success rate DCR has many disadvantages and limitations since it requires general anesthesia, it may arise in a permanent facial scar and it is often affecte… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 53 publications
(93 reference statements)
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“…When the obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct causes epiphora, the definitive treatment is dacryocystorhinostomy. IR can offer an alternative dacryocystoplasty or stent placement that does not require general anesthesia to be performed ( 46 ). There are few absolute contraindications where neoplasm or dacryocystitis is observed, suggesting a broad population with epiphora could be offered this therapy as a first line therapy.…”
Section: Respiratorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct causes epiphora, the definitive treatment is dacryocystorhinostomy. IR can offer an alternative dacryocystoplasty or stent placement that does not require general anesthesia to be performed ( 46 ). There are few absolute contraindications where neoplasm or dacryocystitis is observed, suggesting a broad population with epiphora could be offered this therapy as a first line therapy.…”
Section: Respiratorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the fluid collection is fully evident utilising ultrasound (US), a US-guided transcutaneous drain positioning is usually the best option because the US is commonly accessible, simple to use, and enables authentic surveillance of the insertion of the drain as well as having no radiation exposure (6). Whenever the fluid collection is in-depth in the abdominal cavity and cannot be seen with the naked eye, computed tomography (CT) scan can provide a good anatomical picture to assist the secure positioning of transcutaneous drainage (7). The cannula or Seldinger technique could be used to place drainage.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) surgery is an effective treatment for managing nasolacrimal duct obstruction and dacryocystitis by reconstructing the lacrimal drainage system (LDS) of nasal [ 1 ]. In previous studies, the high success rate of endoscopic DCR ranged from 80 to 95%.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%