2021
DOI: 10.3390/foods10123121
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The Role of Hydrocolloids in Gluten-Free Bread and Pasta; Rheology, Characteristics, Staling and Glycemic Index

Abstract: Hydrocolloids are important ingredients controlling the quality characteristics of the final bakery products. Hydrocolloids are frequently used in gluten-free (GF) recipes, mimicking some rheological properties of gluten, improving dough properties, delaying starch retrogradation and improving bread texture, appearance and stability. Hydrocolloids addition increases viscosity and incorporation of air into the GF dough/batter. Besides their advantages for the technological properties of the GF bread, hydrocollo… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…It was observed that the spray-dried nostoc samples lose more mass at around 350 °C, being higher for CR and CE ( Table 7 ), which would indicate that these samples have a higher hydrocolloids content due to the fact that they present a prolonged slope in the TGA curve, starting around 200 °C [ 60 ] ( Figure 4 ), which confirms the TOC content ( Figure 2 ); this behavior is similar for hydrocolloids such as pectin, xanthan, CMC, and guar gum [ 4 , 5 , 11 , 58 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 85%
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“…It was observed that the spray-dried nostoc samples lose more mass at around 350 °C, being higher for CR and CE ( Table 7 ), which would indicate that these samples have a higher hydrocolloids content due to the fact that they present a prolonged slope in the TGA curve, starting around 200 °C [ 60 ] ( Figure 4 ), which confirms the TOC content ( Figure 2 ); this behavior is similar for hydrocolloids such as pectin, xanthan, CMC, and guar gum [ 4 , 5 , 11 , 58 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Hydrocolloids are highly hydrophilic substances of high molecular weight, with good water solubility and hydration [ 1 , 2 ], are mainly of biological origins, such as algae, seeds, and tubers, and are made up of polysaccharides including gum arabic, guar gum, carboxymethylcellulose, carrageenan, starch, pectins, and gelatins [ 3 , 4 ], which present different capacity to form gels or act as thickeners in different conditions and at low concentrations, forming colloids with particular structures; due to this property they are widely used in the food industry as additives [ 5 , 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The main reason for these differences is the interaction between water and hydrocolloids. CMC is a cellulose‐derived molecule that makes starch granules adhere to one another and gives more space to entrap water in the system (Culetu et al ., 2021).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the literature, various strategies for improving the quality of nongluten dough are suggested. However, they are mostly focused on the composition of flour mixes and food additives that aim to reproduce the viscoelastic properties of the gluten network and hence increase the development of bread loaf volume [ 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 ]. Dairy, soy and egg ingredients have also been used to improve the quality of gluten-free bread (GFB), but with limited success [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%