2017
DOI: 10.1177/1042258717735303
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The Role of Governmental Venture Capital in the Venture Capital Ecosystem: An Organizational Ecology Perspective

Abstract: We use the theory of organizational ecology to study how governmental venture capital (GVC) affects the investment behavior of private venture capital (PVC). Because of its objectives and dominant competencies, GVC is a unique organizational species that occupies a different niche than and is conceived to establish mutualistic relations with PVC. Accordingly, the greater the presence of GVC in a VC ecosystem, the more PVC investors should be attracted toward GVC's niche. We consider several relevant niche dime… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Although this study addressed the advantages of focusing on the U.S. context, there could be some room for further research opportunities using non-U.S. samples to include cultural or policy-wide differences of VC investment. Given the startup and VC ecosystem could be different across countries [83], future research can consider institutional variables and cross-national dimension by collecting cross-country data. Second, Tobin's Q has a limit for revealing the startups' financial performance or actual value.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although this study addressed the advantages of focusing on the U.S. context, there could be some room for further research opportunities using non-U.S. samples to include cultural or policy-wide differences of VC investment. Given the startup and VC ecosystem could be different across countries [83], future research can consider institutional variables and cross-national dimension by collecting cross-country data. Second, Tobin's Q has a limit for revealing the startups' financial performance or actual value.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the products and services provided by enterprises are more unique, the business activities in which they engage are different from those of their competitors, and the technical fields in which they invest in research and development are less involved. As a result, they need more special market information to assist them [16,43]. In order to improve the quality of information and obtain complex and rapidly changing information, enterprises usually use highly embedded network relationships in order to ensure the correctness of information and obtain more favorable information [44,45].…”
Section: Hypothesis 3a (H3a)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, prior work experience in the VC industry is likely to make IEs adept in selecting and supporting their investees [23,[69][70][71]. Such skillsets in themselves constitute a niche resource, which reduces their need to syndicate, and accordingly is likely to lower their intensity of syndication.…”
Section: Prior Vc Investing Experiencementioning
confidence: 99%