The role of exclusive breastfeeding on sIgA and lactoferrin levels in toddlers suffering from Acute Respiratory Infection: A cross-sectional study

Fatimah, Fatimah; Massi, Muhammad Nasrum; Febriani, Andi Dwi Bahagia; Hatta, Mochammad; Karuniawati, Anis; Rauf, Syahrul; Wahyuni, Sitti; Hamid, Firdaus; Alasiry, Ema; Patellongi, Ilham Jaya; Permatasari, Tria Astika Endah; Farsida,

doi:10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103644

Cited by 11 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 43 publications

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“…Breast milk contains various antibodies that can significantly increase the expression of Natural Resistance-Associated Macrophage Protein 1 (NRAMP1), gene mRNA and NRAMP1 protein levels to form body immunity [ 18 ]. It also contains Secretory Immunoglobulin A (sIgA) and lactoferrin, which also play a role in preventing the occurrence of infectious diseases such as ARI [ 48 ]. This study shows that most of the children had consumed food sources of energy and food sources of protein with a frequency equal to or greater than three times a day.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of undernutrition using the composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) and its determinants: A cross-sectional study in the rural area of the Bogor District in Indonesia

Permatasari

Chadirin

2022

BMC Nutr

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Background The Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) can comprehensively identify undernutrition by combining several indicators of nutritional status – namely, weight-for-age, length/height-for-age and weight-for-length/height – to determine the nutritional status of children under five years of age. This study aims to assess undernutrition using the CIAF and its determinants on children under five years of age in the Bogor District, Indonesia. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted during February–May 2019 among 330 mother-children pairs (with children under five), selected by systematic random sampling from four villages as undernutrition pockets in the rural area of Bogor District, Indonesia. The nutritional status of the children was assessed by measuring weight and length/height. Z-score was calculated using WHO Anthro software and was categorized based on conventional indices, including weight-for-age (WAZ), length/height-for-age (HAZ) and weight-for-length/height (WHZ). The CIAF is measured based on a combination of conventional index measurements. In addition, mothers’ and childrens’ characteristics and clean living behaviour are assessed via structured questionnaires. Environmental sanitation is assessed using the environment meter. Binary logistic regression analysis with SPSS version 22.0 is used to analyse the dominant factors associated with undernutrition. Results Among children under five, 42.1% experienced anthropometric failure (overall prevalence of undernutrition based on the CIAF), 2.4% experienced wasting only, 5.8% were classified as both wasting and underweight, 2.1% as wasting, underweight and stunting, 16.4% as underweight and stunting, 11.5% as stunting only, and 3.9% as underweight only. Assessment of nutritional status using a conventional anthropometric index shows that respective prevalences of underweight, stunted and wasted were 27.8, 29.7, and 10.6%. The mother’s height is the most dominant factor associated with anthropometric failure [p = 0.008; AOR = 1.95; 95% CI: 2.19–3.19]. The most dominant factors associated with the conventional undernutrition indices of underweight, stunted and wasted are, respectively, family income [p = 0.018; AOR = 5.44; 95% CI: 1.34–22.11], mother’s height [p = < 0.001; AOR = 3.29; 95% CI:1.83–5.91] and child’s age [p = 0.013; AOR = 2.59; 95% CI: 1.22–5.47]. Conclusion Nearly half of children under five experience anthropometric failure. Specific nutrition improvement interventions and specific nutrition interventions during pregnancy and lactation are needed, especially for malnourished mothers, to prevent malnutrition in infant.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of undernutrition using the composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) and its determinants: A cross-sectional study in the rural area of the Bogor District in Indonesia

Permatasari

Chadirin

2022

BMC Nutr

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“…Secretory IgA as a main immunoglobulin that plays a critical role in the biological specificity of breast milk in infants that effectively coats the intestinal mucosa and prevents the entry of microorganisms into the tissue. 37 IgA levels are highest in colostrum and gradually decrease to during breastfeeding. 38 IgA active throughout the newborn's gastrointestinal tract and impact the binding of commensal or pathogenic microorganisms, toxins, viruses, and other antigenic materials, such as lipopolysaccharide, preventing their adherence and penetration into the epithelium without triggering inflammatory reactions that could be harmful to the newborn.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of Breast Milk on Reducing the Risk of Neonatal Sepsis in Preterm and Low Birth Weight Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Manurung¹,

Wungu²,

Utomo³

2023

Pharmacogn J.

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Background: High mortality and morbidity rates are associated with neonatal sepsis in preterm and low birth weight infants. Aside from controlling the nosocomial infection, intervention for reducing the risk of sepsis is demanded. The best nutrition for preterm infants is breast milk. Bioactive compounds found in it, such as antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory activities not only for immunity against the infection but also for growth, and development. Objective: To investigate the effect of breast milk against the risk of neonatal sepsis in preterm and low birth weight infants. Methods: We conducted an electronic search through several databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Science Direct, and Scopus. We performed an analysis on nutritional feeding and volume of breast milk and late-onset sepsis from ten potential observational studies. Results: Breast milk significantly reduced the risk of sepsis in preterm and low birth weight infants (pooled RR 0.70; 95 % CI 0.55 -0.88, p = 0.002). In addition, when we performed subgroup analysis, we found that breast milk volume > 50ml/kgbw/day also reduce the risk of sepsis with pooled RR 0.61(95% CI 0.46-0.8, p=0.0004). Conclusion: Low birth weight and preterm infants had a lower risk of neonatal sepsis when they got breastmilk. To preserve the supply of breastmilk, health professionals should support and encourage mothers who were breastfeeding.

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“…Pemenuhan makanan yang baik bagi anak akan mempengaruhi status gizi pada anak. status gizi tidak berhubungan dengan kadar sIgA dan laktoferin [13]. Ada parameter lain untuk menentukan status gizi, sehingga analisis lebih lanjut perlu dilakukan [14].…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Analysis of the Effect of Malnutrition Status on Toddlers

Arda,

Lalla,

Suprapto

2023

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Introduction: Nutritional status is a significant thing that parents must know, especially those with toddlers because it is a golden age related to growth and development in the future. Objective: Knowing the relationship analysts of malnutrition status in toddlers. Method: The research design uses a descriptive-analytical approach using the Cross-Sectional study approach. Results: the chi-square test shows a diet of p:0.000 values and knowledge of p:0.01 values. Conclusion: The mother's diet and learning affect the nutritional status of toddlers. For mothers to increase understanding by continuously participating in counselling about health, especially the nutritional status of toddlers, and health workers, further improve counselling for families, health counselling, and health services

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The role of exclusive breastfeeding on sIgA and lactoferrin levels in toddlers suffering from Acute Respiratory Infection: A cross-sectional study

Cited by 11 publications

References 43 publications

Assessment of undernutrition using the composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) and its determinants: A cross-sectional study in the rural area of the Bogor District in Indonesia

Assessment of undernutrition using the composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) and its determinants: A cross-sectional study in the rural area of the Bogor District in Indonesia

The Role of Breast Milk on Reducing the Risk of Neonatal Sepsis in Preterm and Low Birth Weight Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Analysis of the Effect of Malnutrition Status on Toddlers

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