2006
DOI: 10.1007/s10753-006-9001-3
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The Role of Endogenous Histamine on the Pathogenesis of the Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-Induced, Acute Lung Injury: A Pilot Study

Abstract: Histamine is widely distributed in the lungs and increases capillary permeability and P-selectin expression. To observe the role of histamine in acute lung injury (ALI), we measured the histamine and protein concentrations and cell numbers in the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) of LPS-induced ALI in rats. We instilled LPS (3 mg/kg) intratracheally, in conjunction with the intravenous histamine receptor antagonists (mepyramine, a H1-receptor antagonist, or ranitidine, a H2-receptor antagonist). LPS increased prote… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The involvement of histamine via H 1 -receptors in lung vascular hyperpermeability in sepsis has been documented [9, 31]. H 2 -receptors have also been shown to be involved in the recruitment of neutrophils and protein leaks in LPS-induced acute lung injury [32]. These adverse effects of histamine mediated by H 1 - and H 2 -receptors could be responsible for liver injury in sepsis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The involvement of histamine via H 1 -receptors in lung vascular hyperpermeability in sepsis has been documented [9, 31]. H 2 -receptors have also been shown to be involved in the recruitment of neutrophils and protein leaks in LPS-induced acute lung injury [32]. These adverse effects of histamine mediated by H 1 - and H 2 -receptors could be responsible for liver injury in sepsis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When organs with the galactosyltransferase gene knocked out (GalTKO) also express one or more human complement pathway regulatory proteins (hCPRPs), xenograft failure is typically associated with coagulation cascade activation in the recipient, and an inflammatory response in the xenogeneic organ, particularly during human blood perfusion of pig pulmonary xenografts . Platelet sequestration as well as thromboxane and histamine elaboration are identified as early events during GalTKO.hCD46 as well as wild‐type (WT), GalTKO, and other hCPRP‐expressing porcine lung xenograft rejection, and have been implicated in elevated pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), loss of lung vascular barrier function, and subsequent organ failure in these circumstances and in other lung models …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LPS is a structural part of endotoxin in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, which is one of the most potent stimuli to organism (Shin et al, 2004 ). It has been shown that LPS plays an important role in inducing the inflammatory response and leading to various inflammatory diseases (Brigham and Meyrick, 1986 ; Kim T. H. et al, 2005 ). In order to create a ideal model for studying systemic inflammation, LPS administration has been extensively used in chicken to induce inflammatory response (Munyaka et al, 2012 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%