2019
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20020304
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The Role of Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) in Gene Expression Modulation and Glycosaminoglycan Metabolism in Lysosomal Storage Disorders on an Example of Mucopolysaccharidosis

Abstract: Obstacles to effective therapies for mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) determine the need for continuous studies in order to enhance therapeutic strategies. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is frequently utilised as a solvent in biological studies, and as a vehicle for drug therapy and the in vivo administration of water-insoluble substances. In the light of the uncertainty on the mechanisms of DMSO impact on metabolism of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) pathologically accumulated in MPSs, in this work, we made an attempt to in… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…15 Moskot et al studied the role of DMSO in gene modulation and glycosaminoglycan metabolism in lysosomal storage disorders. 16 Similarly, there is a distinct variation in expression patterns when hFLPCs were exposed to Rif and DMSO. We also show limited capacity of LA to induce differentiation in hFLPCs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 Moskot et al studied the role of DMSO in gene modulation and glycosaminoglycan metabolism in lysosomal storage disorders. 16 Similarly, there is a distinct variation in expression patterns when hFLPCs were exposed to Rif and DMSO. We also show limited capacity of LA to induce differentiation in hFLPCs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DMSO at 0.1% v / v final concentration was used to solubilize the test compounds, except for compound 3b , 3c , and 3e , where 1% v / v DMSO was used to ensure complete solubilization. This concentration was based on our preliminary findings and reference [29] which suggested that exposure of human dermal fibroblast cultures for 48 h to concentrations reaching 1% v / v DMSO had no significant effect on cell viability.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In vitro studies on normal (non-MPS) Chinese hamster ovary cells showed a large decrease in the synthesis of GAG (cell-bound and released to agar) under the influence of one of the organic compounds from the group of sulfoxides, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) [ 52 ]. The experiments carried out many years later on fibroblasts from healthy donors and from patients with MPS IIIA and IIIB confirmed a moderate impact of DMSO on GAG synthesis [ 53 ]. Modulation of the expression of genes involved in GAG synthesis has been proposed as a mechanism for this phenomenon.…”
Section: Compounds With Antioxidant Activities and Their Effects In Mpsmentioning
confidence: 99%