The role of CAD application in open innovation model: innovation technology in the Chinese shipbuilding industry

Chintrepreneurship – The China-way of Entrepreneurship Government Intervention, Seedling Approach – A Network-based Model of Entrepreneurship

“…Therefore, re-organizing industrial structures, integrating resources and strategizing the technology and innovation oriented entrepreneurship, were set as the strategic objectives of the nation's industrial reformation and economic growth (Zhao, 2012). Accordingly, the transition from traditionally labor intensive manufacturing economy to a service and consumption oriented economy became a strategic challenge for the forthcoming industrial and economical reforms in China (Zhao, 2014;2016).…”

“…Ultimately, the project of science and technology parks facilitates and stimulates the incubation of R&Ds, incentivize the technology-based innovators and their entrepreneurial activities, and escalate the overall industrial and economic transitions. The third project is the institutional reforms of education system, aiming to industrialize and commercialize education, especially the tertiary education, in order to dissolve the increasingly emerged issues, such as the brain drain, the lack of indigenous intellectual resources, as well as the slack of indigenous innovation (Yang & Li, 2008;Zhao, 2012;Zhao & Zhang, 2016). The theoretical framework of 'socialist market economy' was used to brainwash and change the long-upheld discriminatory ideology against the private sectors.…”

“…The disputes and negotiations on IPR issues between the U.S. and China have been increasingly escalated and contentiously intensified, rather than ameliorated (Yu, 2006). In the name of grab-ism, imitation and copycat still remain as the most widely adopted techniques in pursuing the so-called innovation in China (Zhao, 2012;2013;Zhao & Zhang, 2016).…”

“…Among others, improving the IPR system and transforming the China-way of entrepreneurship, from imitation oriented to technology and innovation oriented -became inevitably the priorities of China economic and industrial reforms, endowing China a new mechanism of entrepreneurship and economic growth (Zhao, 2012;2013;2016).…”

Innovative Design of an Automatic Train Picking Hook Device Based on TRIZ

“…TRIZ theory can provide systematic solution to the conflict and inspire innovative thinking. TRIZ theory summarizes 39 general engineering parameters which are commonly used to express the system performance in engineering field, and also concludes 40 inventive principles which come from analysis of many patents [2,3]. The general solutions based on TRIZ are as follows: At first, a specific technical problem is induced into a general problem or normal problem.…”