2004
DOI: 10.1016/s0305-4179(04)90000-9
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The role of Acticoat™ with nanocrystalline silver in the management of burns

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Cited by 312 publications
(218 citation statements)
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“…Silver may also possess anti-inflammatory properties; for example, studies have shown increased neutrophil apoptosis, reduced matrix metalloproteinase activity, reduced tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels, and more rapid healing in wounds dressed with silver [15][16][17][18][19]. Silver must be in a soluble, uncharged (Ag 0 ) or metallic (Ag +1 ) form to provide these biological effects [7]. Silver nitrate, silver sulfadiazine, and nanocrystalline silver are FDA-approved antimicrobials that are used in the treatment of chronic wounds.…”
Section: Wsrc-ms-2005-00051mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Silver may also possess anti-inflammatory properties; for example, studies have shown increased neutrophil apoptosis, reduced matrix metalloproteinase activity, reduced tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels, and more rapid healing in wounds dressed with silver [15][16][17][18][19]. Silver must be in a soluble, uncharged (Ag 0 ) or metallic (Ag +1 ) form to provide these biological effects [7]. Silver nitrate, silver sulfadiazine, and nanocrystalline silver are FDA-approved antimicrobials that are used in the treatment of chronic wounds.…”
Section: Wsrc-ms-2005-00051mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, coating a medical device with silver may impart antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Silver has been used in medicine since the late nineteenth century, when Crede introduced 1% silver nitrate solution for preventing ocular infections in neonates [7]. Silver has several effects on microbial cells, including impeding the cytochrome respiratory chain, impeding the microbial electron transport system, and preventing DNA replication [8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4-prolonged topical application of silver sulfadiazine cream can induce argyria [24]. Argyria, a permanent disorder caused by silver deposition in the skin's micro-vessels in patients who are exposed to chronic silver toxicity [25,26], is only seen following large oral or inhalated intakes of silver dust or colloidal silver over extended period of time and has never been reported as a result of topical application [27]. 5-direct silver induced renal toxicity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In vivo studies have found no evidence for cytotoxicity [23]. Despite the fact that after decades of use, the evidence for cytotoxicity is not clear and silver sulfadiazine remains the main topical product used in burn units [27,29]. Various observer toxic effects confirm that this topical cream should not be used for long periods on extensive wounds [24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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