Internal friction (IF) measurements
(f = 0.05 Hz) on bulk and
ribbon glassy Pd40Cu30Ni10P20
samples (production quenching rates 200 and
∼106 K s−1, respectively) upon
thermal cycling within 370 K≤T≤Tg
have been performed. It has been found that thermal cycling leads to a
decrease of the IF and occurrence of related IF hysteresis as a result of
(i) structural relaxation and (ii) relaxation of room-temperature plastic
deformation arising upon preparation and handling of samples. Fast quenching
(9–180 K s−1) of relaxed samples from the supercooled liquid state results in the IF recovery, which is
strongly different for bulk and ribbon specimens. For the latter the IF remains smaller than
that in the as-cast state, while quenched bulk samples display IF which is two to three
times bigger as compared with the as-cast state. Possible reasons for such unusual
behaviour are discussed.