Abstract:Nowadays, the rehabilitation of quarries is a widespread practice. It stems from the most significant environmental concern in the management of non-renewable resources. However, reusing quarry waste in the process of regeneration represents the aspect less prevalent. This procedure results from the non-commercialized material, accumulated in huge piles of waste, that constitute invasive elements of the landscape. Because of the intense industrial activity, the wastes further contribute to the degradation of t… Show more
“…The pre-existing elements in the site in uence the concept of design and the recovery of many places that can obtain new meanings. The necessity of protecting urban environment should base on the protection of historical heritages (Talento et al, 2020). Mapping a site over a series of signi cant stages in the course of its history provides a description of the life and memory of a place.…”
This research has introduced an approach to better cognition of the architectural concepts based on the site context parameter. Hence, the research investigates the role of site context in enhancing architectural concepts. The research problem is formulated to search the similarity and differences of senior architects’ strategies, thus, searching for aspects that may create the diversity of architectural products become necessary. The reality is that site considerations have received progressively less attention in the professional practice of architecture over the past decades. Then, the research used a two-level method with several steps to case study which are 12 international cases of three iconic deconstructive architects (Eisenman, Koolhaas, and Hadid). This study concludes that creating a site context that supports the surrounding context can enrich the design concept and create unexpected results.
“…The pre-existing elements in the site in uence the concept of design and the recovery of many places that can obtain new meanings. The necessity of protecting urban environment should base on the protection of historical heritages (Talento et al, 2020). Mapping a site over a series of signi cant stages in the course of its history provides a description of the life and memory of a place.…”
This research has introduced an approach to better cognition of the architectural concepts based on the site context parameter. Hence, the research investigates the role of site context in enhancing architectural concepts. The research problem is formulated to search the similarity and differences of senior architects’ strategies, thus, searching for aspects that may create the diversity of architectural products become necessary. The reality is that site considerations have received progressively less attention in the professional practice of architecture over the past decades. Then, the research used a two-level method with several steps to case study which are 12 international cases of three iconic deconstructive architects (Eisenman, Koolhaas, and Hadid). This study concludes that creating a site context that supports the surrounding context can enrich the design concept and create unexpected results.
Recently, new alternatives have been applied to enhance the architectural design process through comprehensive interaction with all variables. This approach suggests a dynamic scheme to collect all factors comprehensively. This research introduces approaches to better cognition of architectural concepts based on the site context parameter. It investigates the role of site context in generating architectural ideas by formulating a model of analysis to find similarities and differences in senior architects’ strategies. This approach aims to adapt context to explore aspects that may create diversity in architectural products. The reality is that creating original architectural concepts has received progressively less attention in the professional practice of architecture in recent decades. The research applied a mixed methodology, checklist factors and graphical analysis. It used a two-level method with several steps to evaluate the twelve international cases related to deconstructive architects (Eisenman, Koolhaas, and Hadid). This study concludes that creating a site context that supports the surrounding context can enrich the design concept and create unexpected results.
The rehabilitation of the post-mining landscape is one of the intractable bottlenecks faced by the mining industry. Though plant restoration has been regarded as an efficient way, its application is often restricted by the physicochemical properties of the soil, i.e., macronutrient deficiencies. In this work, a novel plant restoration method was proposed that employs maize straw and ultrasonically pre-treated coal fly ash (UCFA) for soil amelioration. Seed germination experiments were performed to investigate the effect of maize straw leachates (MSLs) on the growth of maize, alfalfa, and soybean. Then, the influence of MSLs and UCFA on the physiological attributes, chlorophyll, and trace element concentrations of maize was studied by plant growth experiments. Our results show that: (i) the MSLs concentration had a significant effect on the plant growth and the optimum concentration was 20%; (ii) considering the physiological attributes of maize plants, MSLs and UCFA benefited its growth in most cases. The UCFA proportion should be less than 20 v.% for optimum performance; (iii) the mixture of MSLs and UCFA could generally increase the chlorophyll and decrease trace element concentrations; and (iv) the optimum proportion was found to be soil:UCFA:MSLs = 70:20:10 and soil:UCFA:MSLs = 60:20:20, which achieved satisfactory performance during engineering applications.
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