The results of field studies of harvesting technical hemp by various technologies

Abstract

Technical hemp is cultivated for seeds, fiber and for two-way use, so various technologies are used for harvesting it. In 2019-2021, field studies of hemp harvesting technologies in real conditions of agricultural enterprises in different climatic zones of Russia were carried out, the results of a comparative analysis were presented. It has been established that different types of machines are used for harvesting technical hemp, differing in design and principle of collecting plants. It was revealed that the use of general-purpose harvesting equipment ensures the production of high-quality bast raw materials and seeds, but the technology has its drawbacks. Based on the results of the research, possible ways to increase the efficiency of the hemp harvesting and reduce the costs of subsequent technological operations are proposed.

The influence of the method of harvesting seeded hemp on the yield and quality of seeds in the conditions of the Middle Volga region

“…Конопля -растение уникальное не только с точки зрения разноплановости его применения, но и с позиции проведения уборки как сложного и трудоемкого процесса [16]. Посевная конопля возделывается для получения семян, волокна и на двустороннее использование, поэтому для ее уборки применяются различные технологии [13].…”