The research, development, and innovation trajectory of the IAC Common Bean Breeding Program

Abstract

Since 1932, the Common Bean Breeding Program of the Instituto Agronômico (PMGF-IAC) has provided bean cultivars with high yield potential and stability, grain of high technological quality and nutritional value, resistance and tolerance to the main common bean diseases, and commercial acceptance. This article presents the main results of the PMGF-IAC from a study of its research, development, and innovation (RD&I) trajectory and from information regarding adoption of cultivars (from 1932 to 2019). The main contributions of this study are (i) to display the trajectory of RD&I in common bean breeding in IAC, (ii) to present a description of common bean cultivars of different commercial types recommended over the period analyzed, and (iii) to provide an analysis of adoption of the new cultivars. This study is directed to researchers that develop common bean cultivars or that act in the sphere of science, technology, and innovation.

Sequence Analysis of the Arcelin-Phytohaemagglutinin-α-Amylase Inhibitor (APA) Locus in Three Phylogenetically Arrayed Phaseolus vulgaris Clones

“…In Brazil, given the importance of this legume, advancements made during the common bean breeding program of the Federal University of Lavras during the last 50 years and improvements made by the common bean breeding program from the Instituto Agronômico de Campinas since 1932 were reported. (Lemos et al 2020, Bezerra et al 2021.…”