The relationships between lifestyle factors and hypertension in community-dwelling Korean adults

Kim, Ill-Gwang; So, Wi-Young; Sung, Dong Jun

doi:10.1589/jpts.27.3689

Cited by 13 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…These objectives can be achieved through lifestyle modification, either alone or in combination with drug therapy (13). Lifestyle has been defined as the patterns of behavior that are affected by the individual's personality traits, as well as his/her social, environmental, and economic interactions (14) and includes behaviors such as eating habits, sleep and rest, physical activity and exercise, weight control, immunization against the diseases, coping with stress and the ability to use of family and social supports (15,16).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Education Based on BASNEF Model on Lifestyle in Patients with Hypertension

arani¹,

Taghadosi²,

Gilasi³

2016

Iran Red Crescent Med J

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Background: Hypertension is a major health problem in all communities that is closely associated with lifestyle. Different educational models have been used to improve the lifestyle in these patients. However, inconsistent results have been reported. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of education based on the BASNEF model on lifestyle in patients with essential hypertension. Methods: This single-blind randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted in 2015 on 80 patients with essential hypertension. The intervention group received five sessions of training based on the BASNEF model, while the control group received routine care. A two-part instrument was used in this study. The first part included a demographic questionnaire and the second part comprised the life style questionnaire (LSQ). The LSQ was responded in two times, i.e. before and one month after the intervention. Descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, and analysis of covariance were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean score of lifestyle in the intervention group was 121.80 at the start of the study that changed to 149.60 (with an increase of 27.8) after the intervention (P < 0/001). However, the mean score of lifestyle did not significantly change in the control group (126.55 vs. 122.78). The greatest improvements were observed in the areas of nutrition and weight management, sports and fitness, physical health, disease prevention, and mental health, in sequence. Conclusions: Using a training program based on the BASNEF model was effective in improving the lifestyle in patients with hypertension. Thus, this model of behavior modification can be used as an inexpensive and applicable method in modification of lifestyle and behavior change in patients with hypertension.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Education Based on BASNEF Model on Lifestyle in Patients with Hypertension

arani¹,

Taghadosi²,

Gilasi³

2016

Iran Red Crescent Med J

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“…Penelitian Sartika, Suryadi & Zulkarnain (2017) juga menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia mulai merokok, lama merokok dan jumlah batang rokok yang dikonsumsi dengan kejadian hipertensi pada penduduk Palembang. Penelitian Kim, So, & Sung (2015) yang dilakukan pada sejumlah penduduk dewasa di Korea juga menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi. Hal serupa juga ditemukan pada penelitian Li, et al, (2017) yang menemukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara current smoking dengan kejadian hipertensi.…”

Section: Kebiasaan Merokokunclassified

Hubungan Imt, Usia Dan Kebiasaan Merokok Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Nelayan Kub Pondok Layar

Mufaidah¹

2019

cmhp

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Abstrak : WHO telah mengidentifikasi hipertensi sebagai penyebab utama kematian kardiovaskular di dunia. Faktor yang meningkatkan risiko termasuk usia, kelebihan berat badan, merokok, dan penggunaan alkohol. Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan antara Indeks Masa Tubuh (IMT), usia dan kebiasaan merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi pada nelayan KUB Pondok Layar. Metode: penelitian ini analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional pada Januari 2019, Populasi adalah seluruh anggota nelayan KUB Pondok Layar sejumlah 90 orang. Sampel sejumlah 49 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil: didapatkan bahwa angka kejadian hipertensi pada nelayan KUB Pondok Layar berdasarkan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah adalah sebesar 24,5% yaitu 18,4% hipertensi tipe 1 dan 6,1% hipertensi tipe 2. Mayoritas nelayan sudah mulai merokok sebelum usia 18 tahun yaitu sebesar 62,5% , sudah merokok selama lebih dari 15 tahun sebesar 77,5%, dan mengkonsumsi rokok lebih dari 12 batang dalam sehari sebesar 45%. Variabel usia (CI=95%;P=0,024) dan IMT (CI=95%;P=0,008) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kejadian hipertensi pada nelayan KUB Pondok Layar. Variabel kebiasaan merokok (CI=95%;P=0,383), usia mulai merokok (CI=95%;P=546), lama merokok (CI=95%;P=0,209) dan jumlah batang rokok yang dihisap perhari (CI=95%;P=0,118) tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kejadian hipertensi pada nelayan KUB Pondok Layar. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dan IMT terhadap kejadian hipertensi pada nelayan KUB Pondok Layar. Disarankan nelayan perlu melakukan kontrol tekanan darah dan berat badan secara berkala agar hipertensi dapat dicegah sejak dini.

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“…Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Kim, So, & Sung (2015) menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi pada orang dewasa di Korea. Penelitian ini juga tidak sejalan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Li et al (2017) yang menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara current smoking dengan kejadian hipertensi.…”

Section: Merokok Dengan Kejadian Hipertensiunclassified

The Relationship of Lifestyle with Hypertension in Bumiayu Kabupaten Bojonegoro

Jannah¹,

Ernawaty²

2018

JBE

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Background: Hypertension becomes a serious problem since one in three adults worldwide suffers from hypertension. Hypertension is the third highest cause of death in Indonesia at all ages with the proportion of deaths of 6.83%. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship of lifestyle with hypertension in Dusun Sendang Anyar and Tambakrame Desa Bumiayu Kecamatan Baureno Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Methods: This research was done for a month from July to August 2017. This research type is descriptive with cross sectional research design. The population study were 150 family heads who have at least one family member aged ≥40 years. Sampling method using cluster random sampling, obtained sample of 101 family heads. Independent variable in this study is hypertension, while the dependent variable is lifestyle that includes sports habits, smoking, consumption of salted fish, spinach, banana, and frying food. Data analysis using chi square statistic test with significance level of 95% and α = 5%. Results: This study showed that the variables related to hypertension were sports habit (p = 0.01), smoking (p = 0.01), consumption of salted fish (p = 0.01), consumption of spinach (p = 0.01), consumption of banana (p= 0.02). Variable unrelated to hypertension was consumption of frying food (p = 0.23). Conclusion: There were correlation between exercise habits, smoking, consumption of salted fish, consumption of spinach, and consumption of banana with hypertension.

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The relationships between lifestyle factors and hypertension in community-dwelling Korean adults

Cited by 13 publications

References 18 publications

The Effect of Education Based on BASNEF Model on Lifestyle in Patients with Hypertension

The Effect of Education Based on BASNEF Model on Lifestyle in Patients with Hypertension

Hubungan Imt, Usia Dan Kebiasaan Merokok Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Nelayan Kub Pondok Layar

The Relationship of Lifestyle with Hypertension in Bumiayu Kabupaten Bojonegoro

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