The Relationship Of Infest Proportion With Types And Reaction On Lepsory Patient In The Regional Hospital Of Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh

Abstract

Leprosy is a chronic disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium leprae that attacks the nervous, skin, mucosa (mouth) organs, upper respiratory tract, endothelial reticulocyte system, eyes, muscles, bone and testis. Infections of worms are associated with leprosy comorbidities, it may affect disease travel and immunoregulation process and disease metabolism including leprosy, so breed leprosy and leprosy reaction. To know more about worms in leprosy patients and withleprosy and leprosy reactions. The diagnosis is based on history, physical examination, smear examination/smear skin cleft and faecal examination. This research is using cross sectional method, and the statistical analysis with chi square test. The results of the study over 22 subjects were found male patients more 12 (54.5%), and there are more MB type patients around 17 patients (77.3%). Patients with a history of 14 white ENL reactions (63.6%) are greater than without reactions. The onset of reaction, patients during MDT treatment were more that 8 patients (57.1%) compare to before and after MDT treatment. The parasite was found in 2 MB leprosy patients with ENL reaction with positive parasite results ie Ancylostoma Duodenale and Trichuris Trichiura.