The relationship between university students' childhood traumas and their body image coping strategies as well as eating attitudes

Arabaci, Leyla Baysan; Arslan, Ayşe Büyükbayram; Dağlı, Dilek Ayakdaş; Taş, Gülsenay

doi:10.1016/j.apnu.2020.09.017

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…Psychology-based studies on eating disorders seem to focus on body image as well as eating attitude (Arslanoğlu, 2015;Cooley & Toray, 2001). Body image is a multidimensional concept that includes an individual's perception, attitude, thought, emotion and behavior (Arabaci et al, 2021;Doğan et al, 2011;Thompson et al, 1999). This image can be perceived as a picture that a person creates in his mind, including his satisfaction or dissatisfaction with his own body (Gupta et al, 2012) and includes cognitive-emotional and behavioral dimensions (Doğan et al, 2011).…”

Section: Extended Abstractmentioning

confidence: 99%

Yeme Arzusu ve Yeme Tutumu İlişkisinde Beden İmgesi Baş Edebilme Stratejilerinin Aracı Rolü

Traş

GÖKÇEN

2023

akef

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Bu araştırmanın amacı, yeme arzusu ve yeme tutumu düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkide beden imgesi baş edebilme stratejilerinin aracılık rolüne ilişkin geliştirilen teorik modelin test edilmesidir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu 18- 40 yaş aralığındaki (Ort.= 23.5) 372’si (%79) kadın, 99’u (%21) erkek olmak üzere toplam 471 kişi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak Yeme Arzusu Ölçeği Kısa Formu, Yeme Tutum Testi (YTT-26) ve Beden İmgesi Baş Edebilme Stratejileri Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada önerilen teorik model Yapısal Eşitlik Modeli ile test edilmiştir. Analizler sonucu elde edilen bulgular, yeme arzusu ile yeme tutumu ve beden imgesi baş edebilme stratejileri arasında pozitif yönlü bir ilişki olduğu yönündedir. Benzer şekilde beden imgesi baş edebilme stratejileri ile yeme tutumu arasında da pozitif bir ilişki bulunduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca beden imgesi baş edebilme stratejilerinin yeme arzusu ve yeme tutumu arasındaki ilişkide kısmi aracı değişken olarak rol oynadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu sonuç da beden imgesi baş edebilme stratejilerinin önemini ortaya koymaktadır.

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Section: Extended Abstractmentioning

confidence: 99%

Yeme Arzusu ve Yeme Tutumu İlişkisinde Beden İmgesi Baş Edebilme Stratejilerinin Aracı Rolü

Traş

GÖKÇEN

2023

akef

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“…Piedzīvojot bērnībā traumatisku notikumu, ēšanas traucējumu simptomi var darboties kā adaptēšanās mehānisms traumatiskajam notikumam, lai novērstu gan sociālo tukšumu, gan pēctraumas atmiņas (Vrabel et al, 2010). Turcijā veiktajā pētījumā studentiem, kuri bērnībā bija saskārušies ar traumatisku pieredzi, tā bija saistīta tieši ar negatīvu ēšanas uzvedību un neapmierinātību ar ķermeņa tēlu (Arabaci et al, 2021). No visiem respondentiem, kuriem konstatēti ēšanas traucējumi, viena trešdaļa ziņoja, ka piedzīvojuši vismaz vienu traumatisku notikumu, biežāk par šādu pieredzi ziņoja pusaudži ar bulīmijas nekā ar anoreksijas diagnozi un ar citiem ēšanas traucējumiem.…”

Section: Bērnības Traumas Saistība Ar ēšAnas Uzvedību (Traucējumi)unclassified

Childhood Trauma, Trauma Symptoms, Family Fat Talk in Relation to Adolescent Eating Behavior

Zomerfelde¹,

Pirsko²

2022

BJP

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The aim of the study was to examine whether childhood traumatic experience, trauma symptoms, and family discussions about obesity are associated with adolescent eating behavior. In addition, the study examined gender differences. Participating in the study were 726 adolescents (369 – girls, 344 – boys, 13 – no specific gender) aged 11 to 16. They completed the following questionnaires: Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (Fink et al., 1995); Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children (Briere, 1995); Eating Attitudes Test (Garner et al., 1982); Family Fat Talk Questionnaire (Macdonald et al., 2015). The results showed positive associations between perceived altered eating behaviors and emotional and sexual abuse, depressive and dissociative symptoms, personal and family talk about obesity. Personal conversations about obesity predicted 21% of the variation of the adolescent’s perception of altered eating behavior. The addition of emotional abuse and dissociative symptoms in the regression model increased the explained variance to 25%. Girls reported significantly higher ratings on the study variables.

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Body image impact on quality of life and adolescents’ binge eating: the indirect role of body image coping strategies

Bianchi,

Schinelli,

Fatta

et al. 2023

Eat Weight Disord

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Purpose The role of body image in adolescent binge eating is widely confirmed, albeit the various facets of this relationship are still mostly unexplored. Within the multidimensional body image framework, this study hypothesized the indirect effects of three body image coping strategies (positive rational acceptance, appearance fixing, avoidance) in the expected relationship between the perceived impact of body image on individuals’ quality of life and binge eating symptoms. Methods Participants were 715 adolescents aged 15–21 years (49.1% girls) recruited in Italian schools. An anonymous self-report online survey was administered. A multiple mediation model was tested. Results A more positive perceived impact of body image on quality of life was a negative predictor of adolescents’ binge eating, controlling for individual levels of body satisfaction. Three indirect effects were found in this relationship: on one hand, the positive body image impact reduced binge eating via increasing positive rational acceptance (M1), and via reducing avoidance (M2); on the contrary, the positive body image impact also enhanced binge eating via increasing appearance fixing (M3). Conclusions The body image impact on quality of life can be alternatively protective—when adaptive coping is solicited, and maladaptive strategies are reduced—or a risk factor, which may increase binge eating by soliciting appearance fixing. Level III Evidence obtained from cohort or case–control analytic studies.

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The relationship between university students' childhood traumas and their body image coping strategies as well as eating attitudes

Cited by 5 publications

References 19 publications

Yeme Arzusu ve Yeme Tutumu İlişkisinde Beden İmgesi Baş Edebilme Stratejilerinin Aracı Rolü

Yeme Arzusu ve Yeme Tutumu İlişkisinde Beden İmgesi Baş Edebilme Stratejilerinin Aracı Rolü

Childhood Trauma, Trauma Symptoms, Family Fat Talk in Relation to Adolescent Eating Behavior

Body image impact on quality of life and adolescents’ binge eating: the indirect role of body image coping strategies

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