The Relationship between Sit-to-stand Frequency and Anaerobic Threshold Determined by Cycle Ergometer

Kamimura, Satomi; Akiyama, Sumikazu

doi:10.1589/jpts.23.53

Cited by 3 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 2 publications

(1 reference statement)

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“…The standing-up speed was externally controlled by audio signals via a metronome and visual signals using down and up arrows on the computer screen. The suspension criteria for the ISTS test were as follows: 1) when the general indications for stopping an exercise test, such as shortness of breath, wheezing, or leg cramps, in the ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription were met [1]; 2) when the heart rate (HR) reached 85 % of the predicted maximum HR [5]; and 3) when the timing given by the metronome was missed for three times in a row [14,20,22].…”

Section: Exercise Protocolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Development of an Incremental Sit-to-Stand Exercise for Aerobic Fitness Evaluation

et al. 2017

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Incremental sit-to-stand exercise (ISTS) is an incremental exercise test using external signals to control the sit-to-stand rate in a given time frame. This study aimed to investigate the concurrent validity and reproducibility of the ISTS in aerobic fitness evaluation among healthy elderly women. Sixteen elderly women performed the ISTS and cycle ergometer test at 3-day to 2-week intervals, and six of the participants performed the ISTS twice. Peak oxygen uptake (VO), peak heart rate and completion time on the ISTS and cycle ergometer test were determined. Measured peak VO on the cycle ergometer test was significantly related to the peak VO (r=0.80, P<0.05) and the completion time (r=0.65, P<0.05) on the ISTS. The intraclass correlation coefficients were 0.96 for peak VO values and 0.91 for the completion time values during the two ISTSs. In conclusion, the ISTS is a valid, reproducible and safe test for aerobic fitness evaluation in healthy elderly women.

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Section: Exercise Protocolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…ercise load intensity can be easily adjusted by changing the STS speed or the seat's height [14,20]. With its simplicity, an STS exercise has been widely developed to evaluate knee extensor muscle strength for older adults in the clinical setting or for research purposes [13].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of an Incremental Sit-to-Stand Exercise for Aerobic Fitness Evaluation

et al. 2017

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the other hand, the sit-to-stand exercise (STSE) which is part of an individual’s activity of daily living, and uses the repetitive motion of standing-up and siting down on a chair 6 , 7 ) . The STSE, which requires only a chair and small space, can be performed by a large number of patients, and the exercise load intensity can be easily adjusted by changing the standing up frequency 6 , 7 ) . Although the STSE has been recommended as an estimate of leg muscular power by many previous studies, there are few studies that have evaluated the subjects’ physical capacity during the STSE 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The STSE, which requires only a chair and small space, can be performed by a large number of patients, and the exercise load intensity can be easily adjusted by changing the standing up frequency 6 , 7 ) . Although the STSE has been recommended as an estimate of leg muscular power by many previous studies, there are few studies that have evaluated the subjects’ physical capacity during the STSE 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ) . Kamimura 6 ) examined the relationship between standing up frequency and physiological workload, and indicated that oxygen uptake (VO 2 ) and heart rate increase linearly as the standing up frequency increases.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Effect of Different Standing up Frequencies in Sit-to-stand Exercise on Oxygen Uptake

2014

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[Purpose] The aim of this study was to investigate the steady state of oxygen uptake (VO2) at several standing up frequencies to clarify whether workload in the sit-to-stand exercise (STSE) is greater than the anaerobic threshold (AT). [Subjects] Ten healthy young subjects performed the STSE. [Methods] In the STSE, subjects stood up and sat down without using their arms to push-off from the chair at standing up frequencies of 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 times per minutes. Subjects exercised for 5 minutes at each frequency with 5 minutes of rest between each consecutive frequency trial. The steady state of VO2 was evaluated by the difference in the VO2 between the 3rd and 5th min at each frequency. The correlation between the VO2 of the STSE and the standing up frequency was analyzed. [Results] At standing up frequencies greater than 24 times/min, the steady state of VO2 could not be confirmed. The relationship between the standing up frequency (at less than 24 times/min) and VO2 was strong (r=0.94). [Conclusion] The STSE may be a potentially useful test for determining AT and predicting the physical capacity of patients.

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Energy Expenditure of a Single Sit-to-Stand Movement with Slow Versus Normal Speed Using the Different Frequency Accumulation Method

et al. 2019

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Background and objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare the energy expenditures (EE) of a single sit-to-stand (STS) movements with slow and normal speeds using a multi-stage exercise test. Materials and Methods: Twelve young males, aged 21–27 years (age, 23.0 ± 1.7 years; height, 171.2 ± 6.1 cm; weight, 64.3 ± 5.6 kg), performed repeated 3-s stand-up and 3-s sit-down (slow) or 1-s stand-up and 1-s sit-down (normal) movement on two different days with random order. All the participants completed multi-stage tests at different STS frequencies per minute. The slope and intercept of the linear regression relationship between the EE (kcal/min) and the STS frequency were obtained, and the slope of the regression was quantified as the EE of an STS. Results: The metabolic equivalents (METs) of the STS-slow was 4.5 METs for the frequency of 10 times/min (in total 1 min), and the net EE was 5.00 ± 1.2 kcal/min. The net EE of the STS-slow was 0.37 ± 0.12 kcal, which was significantly greater than that during the STS-normal (0.26 ± 0.06 kcal). The difference between the EEs of the STS-slow and STS-normal was significantly greater in taller and heavier subjects. Conclusions: We concluded that the intensity of STS-slow movement is moderate, and the EE during an STS-slow (0.37 ± 0.12 kcal) is higher than that during an STS-normal (0.26 ± 0.06 kcal). Our study results will help exercise and/or health professionals prescribe physical activity programs using STS movement for healthy young population groups.

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The Relationship between Sit-to-stand Frequency and Anaerobic Threshold Determined by Cycle Ergometer

Cited by 3 publications

References 2 publications

Development of an Incremental Sit-to-Stand Exercise for Aerobic Fitness Evaluation

Development of an Incremental Sit-to-Stand Exercise for Aerobic Fitness Evaluation

The Effect of Different Standing up Frequencies in Sit-to-stand Exercise on Oxygen Uptake

Energy Expenditure of a Single Sit-to-Stand Movement with Slow Versus Normal Speed Using the Different Frequency Accumulation Method

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