1995
DOI: 10.1007/bf02207764
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The relationship between self reports of college experiences and achievement test scores

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Cited by 209 publications
(130 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
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“…Chickering (1974) and Tinto (1987Tinto ( , 1993 argued that college students' learning and development is a function of both involvement in educationally purposeful college experiences and integration of these experiences. Several empirical studies in higher education also support their argument, highlighting the importance of integration in the relationship with college experience and outcomes (Davis and Murrell 1993, Pike 1995, 1999, 2000Pike and Killian 2001;Pike et al 2003). Likewise, our findings indicate that students' experience of assisting faculty with research produces greater effects on their cognitive skills development when their academic majors encourage critical thinking and reasoning in their courses.…”
Section: Implications For Research and Practicementioning
confidence: 95%
“…Chickering (1974) and Tinto (1987Tinto ( , 1993 argued that college students' learning and development is a function of both involvement in educationally purposeful college experiences and integration of these experiences. Several empirical studies in higher education also support their argument, highlighting the importance of integration in the relationship with college experience and outcomes (Davis and Murrell 1993, Pike 1995, 1999, 2000Pike and Killian 2001;Pike et al 2003). Likewise, our findings indicate that students' experience of assisting faculty with research produces greater effects on their cognitive skills development when their academic majors encourage critical thinking and reasoning in their courses.…”
Section: Implications For Research and Practicementioning
confidence: 95%
“…Originally developed due to political pressure on colleges and universities for increased accountability and productivity , process indicators are now commonly and confidently used as proxies for achievement test results (Pike, 1995), as they are easy and cheap to administer and they have been shown to correlate with good practice indicators known to improve the student learning experience, such as student-student interaction and active learning (Pike, 1996;. Well-formulated process indicators that show high correspondence between the content of the criterion variable and the proxy indicator, reveal correlations with good practice that are positive, significant educationally and statistically, as well as dependent and consistent across disciplines and institution types (Laing et al, 1987;Pike, 1995;.…”
Section: Pedagogical Applicationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, "Have conversations with faculty members outside of the classroom," moderately correlated (.62) with, "Have significant outofclass conversations with faculty members." Controversy surrounds the validity of self report data (Gonyea, 2005;Pace, 1985;Pike, 1995). However, selfreport data are valid when five criteria are met: the requested information is known to the respondents, the questions are phrased clearly and unambiguously, the questions refer to recent activities, the questions merit a serious response by the respondents, and answering the questions do not embarrass or threaten the respondents (Bradburn & Sudman, 1988;Converse & Presser, 1989;Gonyea, 2005;Pace;Pike, 1995).…”
Section: First-time Freshman Survey (Ftf)mentioning
confidence: 99%