The relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and intestinal parasites in individuals from Khartoum state, Sudan: a case-control study

Abstract

In developing countries, infection is Background:Helicobacter pylori common, as are intestinal parasites. Socioeconomic circumstances and low personal hygiene lead to the spread of these infections. This research aimed to evaluate the relationship between intestinal parasites and H. pylori in Khartoum, Sudan.This study was conducted in various hospitals in Khartoum Methods: between June and October 2018. The study involved 200 individuals: 100 patients with as a case group and 100 healthy individuals as a H. pylori control group. A stool sample was taken from each individual, and wet preparation, saturated sodium chloride flotation and formal ether concentration were used to detect intestinal parasites.The results showed that 23% of patients and 10% of Results:H. pylori healthy individuals had gastrointestinal parasites; Entamoeba histolytica was found in 12% of cases followed by (7%) and H. pylori Entamoeba coli (4%). Control group:in 5% followed Giardia lamblia Entamoeba histolytica by in 3% and E. coli in 2% of individuals. There was a significant G. lamblia difference in the prevalence of intestinal parasites between groups (P = 0.013). The prevalence rate of intestinal parasites among men and women was 24% and 22%, respectively, in the case group, and 9% and 11%, respectively, in the control group. In the case group, the highest prevalence rates (40% and 38%) were found among the age groups 1-15 and 46-60 years old, respectively, while the lowest rate (10.7%) was found among the 31-45 age group. In the control group, the highest prevalence rate (15%) was among the 31-45 age group, the lowest prevalence rate (8%) was found among the 16-30 age group.Together, we found that intestinal parasites are more Conclusion: common in patients with . We also noticed that the rate of infection H. pylori was not affected by gender while the age group was affected.

Zoonotic Giardiasis and Its Complications: A Review Article

“…Abd Elbagi et al (2019) in Sudan reported that among 100 H. pylori patients that 23% had H. pylori and 10% of healthy individuals had gastrointestinal parasites; Entamoeba histolytica was detected in 12% of H. pylori cases followed by Entamoeba coli (7%) and Giardia lamblia (4%). The control ones (100), E. histolytica was detected in 5% followed by G. lamblia in 3% and E. coli in 2% of individuals.…”