2019
DOI: 10.1037/bul0000201
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The relation between parents’ involvement in children’s schooling and children’s adjustment: A meta-analysis.

Abstract: This quantitative synthesis of 448 independent studies including 480,830 families revealed small positive associations (rs ϭ .13 to .23) between parents' naturally occurring involvement in children's schooling and children's academic adjustment (i.e., achievement, engagement, and motivation) that were maintained over time. Parents' involvement was also positively related to children's social (r ϭ .12) and emotional adjustment (r ϭ .17) and negatively related to their delinquency (r ϭ Ϫ.15), concurrently. Analy… Show more

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Cited by 206 publications
(242 citation statements)
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References 302 publications
(239 reference statements)
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“…Moreover, greater school involvement at age 11 significantly predicted an increased rate of change in maths attainment over time, however, as with the intercept, involvement at age 8 did not significantly predict growth in attainment. This finding is broadly in line with existing research where small effect sizes have been reported (r = 0.13; [16]), suggesting that greater parental interest and involvement in school activities is important for maths grades to some extent. Although, the minimal effect of involvement at age 8 was unexpected.…”
Section: Summary Of Results: Parental Predictorssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Moreover, greater school involvement at age 11 significantly predicted an increased rate of change in maths attainment over time, however, as with the intercept, involvement at age 8 did not significantly predict growth in attainment. This finding is broadly in line with existing research where small effect sizes have been reported (r = 0.13; [16]), suggesting that greater parental interest and involvement in school activities is important for maths grades to some extent. Although, the minimal effect of involvement at age 8 was unexpected.…”
Section: Summary Of Results: Parental Predictorssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…While it has been assumed for a long time that parental involvement in school is positively linked to children's academic achievementa notion that generally is supported by meta-analytic findings (e.g., Fan & Chen, 2001;Jeynes, 2005)more recent research emphasizes the need to distinguish among different forms of parental involvement (Barger et al, 2019;Moroni et al, 2015;Pomerantz et al, 2007). In this regard, a recent meta-analysis showed that parents' participation in school events was positively linked to children's academic adjustment (i.e., achievement, engagement, and motivation), whereas parental homework involvement was negatively associated with children's academic achievement, but not with engagement or motivation (Barger et al, 2019). Examining the effects of homework involvement on parental affective well-being, Pomerantz et al (2005) found that on days when children had homework (vs. days without homework), mothers reported elevated negative affect while interacting with their children.…”
Section: Parental School Involvementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In developmental literature on parenting, parental involvement is generally assumed to be positive for children's and adolescents' functioning (e.g., Barger, Kim, Kuncel, & Pomerantz, 2019). Importantly, however, such involvement should be adjusted to the child's developmental status (Grusec & Davidov, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%