“…According to the Centre for Social Justice, there are more than 3,000 problem-solving courts in the United States and Canada (2017: 17), and the model has spread across the world, notably in Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, Norway and Belgium. The US was an early adopter, with examples including the Miami drug court (established in 1989), the New York Midtown community court (established in 1993) and the Red Hook Community Justice Center, established in 2000. International evaluations have variously highlighted improvements in offender compliance with court sanctions, greater levels of offender accountability, and improved collaboration with external agencies (see Flynn, 2005 and Lee et al, 2013 for US evaluations;Richardson et al, 2013 for an Australian analysis;…”