2009
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200809122
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The recycling and transcytotic pathways for IgG transport by FcRn are distinct and display an inherent polarity

Abstract: The Fc receptor FcRn traffics immunoglobulin G (IgG) in both directions across polarized epithelial cells that line mucosal surfaces, contributing to host defense. We show that FcRn traffics IgG from either apical or basolateral membranes into the recycling endosome (RE), after which the actin motor myosin Vb and the GTPase Rab25 regulate a sorting step that specifies transcytosis without affecting recycling. Another regulatory component of the RE, Rab11a, is dispensable for transcytosis, but regulates recycli… Show more

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Cited by 150 publications
(155 citation statements)
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“…Myo5B can also associate with Rab25 through the same binding site used by Rab11a (6). Recent investigations indicate that Rab25 regulates apical to basal transcytosis (24) and 3D cyst lumen formation (10) (25). Thus, the contribution of Rab25-Myo5B interactions to epithelial polarization remains to be determined.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Myo5B can also associate with Rab25 through the same binding site used by Rab11a (6). Recent investigations indicate that Rab25 regulates apical to basal transcytosis (24) and 3D cyst lumen formation (10) (25). Thus, the contribution of Rab25-Myo5B interactions to epithelial polarization remains to be determined.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…31,32 and has previously been associated with defective MDCK cyst lumen formation. 29 Inactivation of Rab25 or the related Rab11a resulted in a multiple lumen phenotype in epithelial cysts, which is characterized by failure of lumen expansion and retention of podocalyxin in subapical vesicles.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other regulators of transport included Rab 25 and myosin Vb in transcytosis, Rab11a in basolateral recycling and exocytosis, and Rab 7 in lysosome targeting. 4,23 In dendritic cells, FcRn was found to mediate the transport of multimeric IgG-antigen complex (multiple IgGs attached to a single antigen) to the lysosome, but not that of monomeric IgG-antigen complex (antigen with a single IgG).…”
Section: O N O T D I S T R I B U T Ementioning
confidence: 99%
“…FcRn is also known to mediate bidirectional transcytosis of IgG across epithelial cells as well as membrane recycling. 3,4 FcRn-IgG interaction also functions in antigen presentation and cross-presentation in macrophage and dendritic cells. 5,6 Each of these functions has important implications in therapeutic antibody development.…”
Section: Fundamental Biology Of Fcrnmentioning
confidence: 99%