2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-1139(00)00303-1
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The reaction of α,α-difluoroazides with acetylenic compounds

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Cited by 27 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Although there are a few methods for the synthesis of α,α-difluoroazide derivatives, these methods often involve the use of some of hazardous, not readily available and expensive reagents or starting materi-als. 7,8,12 Furthermore, most of α,α-difluoroazides synthesized by above methods have no functional groups, they can not be used for further functionalization, consequently this drawback limits their widespread use in organic synthesis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Although there are a few methods for the synthesis of α,α-difluoroazide derivatives, these methods often involve the use of some of hazardous, not readily available and expensive reagents or starting materi-als. 7,8,12 Furthermore, most of α,α-difluoroazides synthesized by above methods have no functional groups, they can not be used for further functionalization, consequently this drawback limits their widespread use in organic synthesis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lermontov reported that the reaction of α,α-difluoroazide, namely 2-hydroperfluoropropyl azide, with terminal acetylenes at 90-130 ℃ afforded mixtures of isomeric fluorinated triazoles in high yields via cycloaddition reaction. 7 In 2007, Hosoya 8 synthesized difluoromethylenecontaining 1,2,3-triazoles by the reaction of difluoroazides with phenylacetylene in the presence of CuSO 4 , sodium ascorbate, and the triazole ligand TBTA. In this paper, we report the synthesis of novel gem-difluoromethylene-containing 1,2,3-triazoles by the click reaction of ethyl 2-azido-2,2-difluoroacetate and terminal alkynes in the presence of 10 mol% CuI.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, phenylacetylene reacts with 2-hydroperfl uoropropyl azide to give the corresponding 4-phenyl-1-(2H-perfl uoropropyl)-1,2,3-triazole 41 and 5-phenyl-1-(2H-perfl uoropropyl)-1,2,3-triazole 42 in 1/2 ratio. Disubstituted acetylenes also react with these azides to give the corresponding 1H-1,2,3-triazoles [ 45 ]. Thus in the case of triazole 43 the yield is close to the quantitative.…”
mentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Lermontov et al reported some successful reactions of two α,α-difl uoroazides, namely, 2-hydroperfl uoropropyl azide and the methyl ester of 3-azidoperfl uoropropanoic acid, with various acetylene compounds, and described some properties of the resulting products [ 45 ]. Thus, phenylacetylene reacts with 2-hydroperfl uoropropyl azide to give the corresponding 4-phenyl-1-(2H-perfl uoropropyl)-1,2,3-triazole 41 and 5-phenyl-1-(2H-perfl uoropropyl)-1,2,3-triazole 42 in 1/2 ratio.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Az elméleti számítások szerint a kétféle termékhez vezető aktiválási energiák hasonlóságával magyarázható a régioszelektivitás hiánya [27]. Néhány kivételes esetben, például nagy térkitöltésű trimetilszilil-csoportot tartalmazó [28], illetve erősen elektronhiányos acetilén származékok felhasználásával [29] sikerült elfogadható szelektivitást elérni, azonban gyakorlati szempontból továbbra is nagy hátrányt jelentett az egységes termék hiánya. Ennek köszönhetően az átalakítás évtizedeken át nem kapott kellő figyelmet, és a szerves azidok felhasználása a klasszikus kémiai szintézisekben teljesen háttérbe szorult, szinte kizárólag csak a nitrogén szubsztituens bevitelére használták, majd azonnal továbbalakították.…”
Section: A Huisgen-féle 13-dipoláris Cikloaddícióunclassified