1997
DOI: 10.2307/3870510
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The Rate of Phaseolin Assembly Is Controlled by the Glucosylation State of Its N-Linked Oligosaccharide Chains

Abstract: Many of the proteins that are translocated into the endoplasmic reticulum are glycosylated with the addition of a 14-saccharide core unit (Glc3Man9GlcNAc2) to specific asparagine residues of the nascent polypeptide. Glucose residues are then removed by endoplasmic reticulum-located glucosidases, with diglucosylated and monoglucosylated intermediates being formed. In this study, we used a cell-free system constituted of wheat germ extract and bean microsomes to examine the role of glucose trimming in the struct… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 35 publications
(61 reference statements)
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“…However, circumstantial evidence supports the idea that the calnexin ⁄ calreticulin cycle is present in plant cells [132]. For example, it has been shown in in vitro translation systems with wheat germ extract and bean microsomes that the rate of phaseolin assembly is accelerated when a glucosidase inhibitor is included to stop glucose trimming of the N-glycan [133]. In this system, phaseolin with partially trimmed glycans was unable to assemble into trimers, probably because of being trapped by calnexin or calreticulin.…”
Section: Foldingmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…However, circumstantial evidence supports the idea that the calnexin ⁄ calreticulin cycle is present in plant cells [132]. For example, it has been shown in in vitro translation systems with wheat germ extract and bean microsomes that the rate of phaseolin assembly is accelerated when a glucosidase inhibitor is included to stop glucose trimming of the N-glycan [133]. In this system, phaseolin with partially trimmed glycans was unable to assemble into trimers, probably because of being trapped by calnexin or calreticulin.…”
Section: Foldingmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The membrane bound calnexin (CNX) and its soluble luminal homolog calreticulin (CRT) are chaperones that facilitate maturation and detection of defective folding (Lederkremer, 2009). The cleavage of the terminal glucose residues of the N -glycans can be crucial to protein folding (Lupattelli et al, 1997). Indeed, the mono-glycosylated core glycan (Figure 1, GlcMan9GlcNAc2) generates the interaction with the CNX/CRT complex (Ruddock and Molinari, 2006).…”
Section: Biosynthesis Of N-glycoproteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The a-amylase overexpression plasmid (pNL200; Leborgne-Castel et al, 1999) was co-transfected with an empty expression vector (pDHA) or vectors encoding either of the following constructs: BiP (Leborgne-Castel et al, 1999), endoplasmin (this paper), secreted GFP (mGFP5; Frigerio et al, 2001a) or T343F phaseolin (T343F; Lupattelli et al, 1997). The effects of the non-glycosylated, secreted mGFP5 and the glycosylated, vacuolar protein T343F were investigated as further negative controls, besides the empty vector, because the two proteins are introduced into the ER but should not possess chaperone activity.…”
Section: Under Tm Stress Endoplasmin Supports Secretory Protein Synthmentioning
confidence: 99%