2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115262
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The rare-earth yttrium induces cell apoptosis and autophagy in the male reproductive system through ROS-Ca2+-CamkII/Ampk axis

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Cleaved-caspase-3 is central to the process of apoptosis, and p-MLKL is the marker of cell necrosis. 48 The results suggested that the increased cleaved-caspase-3 and p-MLKL were found in both the Ce6+laser group and ChS-Ce6+laser group, indicating the presence of cell apoptosis and necrosis after PDT. Especially, more significant changes of cleaved-caspase-3 and p-MLKL were found in the Ce6+laser group than those in the ChS-Ce6+laser group, demonstrating that apoptosis and necrosis played a more important role in nontargeted PDT.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Cleaved-caspase-3 is central to the process of apoptosis, and p-MLKL is the marker of cell necrosis. 48 The results suggested that the increased cleaved-caspase-3 and p-MLKL were found in both the Ce6+laser group and ChS-Ce6+laser group, indicating the presence of cell apoptosis and necrosis after PDT. Especially, more significant changes of cleaved-caspase-3 and p-MLKL were found in the Ce6+laser group than those in the ChS-Ce6+laser group, demonstrating that apoptosis and necrosis played a more important role in nontargeted PDT.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…We further examined the protein levels of molecules associated with apoptosis and necrosis (Supporting Figure 14). Cleaved-caspase-3 is central to the process of apoptosis, and p-MLKL is the marker of cell necrosis . The results suggested that the increased cleaved-caspase-3 and p-MLKL were found in both the Ce6+laser group and ChS-Ce6+laser group, indicating the presence of cell apoptosis and necrosis after PDT.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…RE NMs can enter the human body through inhalation, oral ingestion, and dermal contact [ 211 215 ]. They accumulate mainly in bone, liver, and spleen [ 29 , 216 , 217 ], giving rise to various toxic effects such as neurodegeneration [ 218 , 219 ], damage to the reproductive system [ 220 ] and hemolysis [ 193 ].…”
Section: Prospects and Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%