1995
DOI: 10.1108/09604529510796403
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The quality culture: manufacturing versus services

Abstract: The notion that quality takes time is not new, but a survey by The Conference Board found that companies need at least three to four years for TQM to be accepted by employees, and eight to ten years for it to be fully implemented. Examines the success rate of TQM in both the manufacturing and service industries.

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Cited by 13 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies have demonstrated that strategic issues and success factors are fundamentally different in servicebased industries (e.g. Apte, Beath and Goh, 1999;Judge and Ryman, 2001;Troy and Schein, 1995). As a result, we simply do not know whether findings from previous studies in manufacturing industries extend to the service sector.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Previous studies have demonstrated that strategic issues and success factors are fundamentally different in servicebased industries (e.g. Apte, Beath and Goh, 1999;Judge and Ryman, 2001;Troy and Schein, 1995). As a result, we simply do not know whether findings from previous studies in manufacturing industries extend to the service sector.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Several difficulties reported above revolve around this point since the organisations with their current practices are not focused towards the customer. It was also explained by Troy and Figure 2 The attitude toward the model's criteria Schein (1995) that movement towards TQM is associated with a need for changing the way of thinking and the way of working through total commitment of management, unacceptability of errors, employee empowerment, customer focus and measurement and systematic improvement of processes. Each one of these requirements is associated with some cultural problems and some difficulties, which the organisations need to overcome for proper implementation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Common management practices of service organizations with successful quality programs include quality process structure, customer involvement, continuous communication of the quality message, training managers to push down decision making, and integration of TQM with performance evaluation (Warihay, 1993). Though the service sector lags behind manufacturing in the adoption of TQM, Troy and Schein (1995) notice that this might be a boon since services now have the opportunity to learn from the mistakes of TQM pioneers. Ghosh and Mak (1994) survey the advertising industry of Singapore to identify the critical success factors relevant for TQM and recommend TQM as an effective way to improve profitability and competitiveness, organizational effectiveness, and customer satisfaction.…”
Section: Tqm In Servicesmentioning
confidence: 99%