2009
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637x/707/1/632
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The PULSATION OF Χ CYGNI IMAGED BY OPTICAL INTERFEROMETRY: A NOVEL TECHNIQUE TO DERIVE DISTANCE AND MASS OF MIRA STARS

Abstract: We present infrared interferometric imaging of the S-type Mira star χ Cygni. The object was observed at four different epochs in [2005][2006] with the Infrared-Optical Telescope Array optical interferometer (H band). Images show up to 40% variation in the stellar diameter, as well as significant changes in the limb darkening and stellar inhomogeneities. Model fitting gave precise time-dependent values of the stellar diameter, and reveals presence and displacement of a warm molecular layer. The star radius, cor… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(34 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
(96 reference statements)
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“…Interferometric monitoring reveals temporal variations of measured stellar diameters, as well as a strong dependence of diameters on wavelength, indicating extended, dynamical atmospheres with complex molecular layers (e.g., Burns et al 1998;Ireland et al 2004a, b;Woodruff et al 2008;Lacour et al 2009). Recent advances in high-angular-resolution techniques have made it possible to resolve the surfaces and extended atmospheres of some nearby AGB stars (e.g., Stewart et al 2016b;Ohnaka et al 2016;Wittkowski et al 2017), showing temporal changes in atmospheric structures and dust properties (e.g., Haubois et al 2015;Khouri et al 2016a;Ohnaka et al 2017).…”
Section: Pulsation Convection and Atmospheric Levitation Due To Shomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interferometric monitoring reveals temporal variations of measured stellar diameters, as well as a strong dependence of diameters on wavelength, indicating extended, dynamical atmospheres with complex molecular layers (e.g., Burns et al 1998;Ireland et al 2004a, b;Woodruff et al 2008;Lacour et al 2009). Recent advances in high-angular-resolution techniques have made it possible to resolve the surfaces and extended atmospheres of some nearby AGB stars (e.g., Stewart et al 2016b;Ohnaka et al 2016;Wittkowski et al 2017), showing temporal changes in atmospheric structures and dust properties (e.g., Haubois et al 2015;Khouri et al 2016a;Ohnaka et al 2017).…”
Section: Pulsation Convection and Atmospheric Levitation Due To Shomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lattanzio & Wood (2004) and Unno et al (1989) argue that this relation yields reliable results for the AGBs. With a different calibration, the same law is employed in interferometric observations of nearby Miras and supergiants as a means of direct measurement of their luminosity and radius (e.g., Weiner et al 2003;Perrin et al 2004;Lacour et al 2009). Therefore,…”
Section: Time Variability Of Luminosity and Radiusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MiRA is capable of dealing with any available interferometric data (complex visibilities, squared visibilities, closure phases, etc. ), and has been successfully used to process real data (e.g., Lacour et al 2008;Lacour et al 2009;Le Bouquin et al 2009;Haubois et al 2009). When phases are missed because of the atmospheric turbulence, the MiRA algorithm can directly fit the available interferometric observables without explicitly rebuilding the missing phases.…”
Section: Image Reconstruction By Miramentioning
confidence: 99%