The Protection Mechanism of Personal Health Information in the Digital Economy Environment

Abstract

With the application of big data technology in the medical field, personal health information is experiencing unprecedented challenges while showing great value. Opportunities and risks are like two sides of the same coin, and the rapid development of science and technology has not only brought valuable opportunities, but also made modern society seem to have developed into a risk society. Although countries around the world are committed to promoting the development and application of medical data and pay great attention to the protection of personal health information, the risk attributes of personal health information have rarely been mentioned before. This article first introduces the origin and development of medical big data, paving the way for the special risks faced by personal health information in this context. Then, through the introduction of concepts and characteristics, the content of personal health information is accurately defined. Next, according to a large number of personal health information security incidents, the new semantic scope of personal health information risk in the medical big data environment is analyzed, the necessity of personal health information risk regulation is emphasized, and the value conflicts that may occur in the process of personal health information risk regulation are clarified, laying the groundwork for the establishment of the risk decision-making procedure in the following article.

Research on Emergency Response Policy for Public Health Emergencies in China—Based on Content Analysis of Policy Text and PMC-Index Model

“…At the micro individual level of public health events, more scholars pay attention to the policy content of personal information and privacy protection; in order to detect and combat outbreaks in a timely and accurate manner, the government needs to have access to citizens' personal information such as their travel and interpersonal history, but there is also a risk of citizens giving up their personal privacy information, and there is still a gap between existing personal information protection and policy practice in China [31]. The main problem lies in the unclear policies and regulations on the boundary of individual rights and obligations in the process of handling public health emergencies, and the lack of legal and policy system support for the protection of citizens' privacy [17], and deviations in policy formulation not only limit the government's ability to control outbreaks of infectious diseases but also lead to a lack of public confidence in the government [32].…”

Patients’ Personal Data, Including Biometrics, as Objects of Criminal Law Protection

“…The fraudsters forwarded fake invoices from a fake company, hoping the forgery would not be noticed and the invoices would be paid. In two years, the wrongdoers managed to earn about 57.5 million rubles 10 .…”

“…https://www.zelao.ru/55/540/44070-politsiya-zelenograda-prosit-byit-bditelnyimi-pri-postuplenii-lyubyih-zvonkoviz-bankov-/9 Review of operations committed without the consent of the clients of financial organizations in 2019, prepared by the Central Bank of the Russian Federation. https://www.cbr.ru/Collection/Collection/File/32190/Review_of_transactions_2020.pdf10 https://ru-bezh.ru/gossektor/news/21/04/05/s-pomoshhyu-obyichnogo-foto-dva-zhitelya-kitaya-obmanuli-naczion…”