The progress of fabricating the 2D materials and heterostructure devices

Abstract

Contemporarily, the superior performance of low-dimensional heterostructure devices has attracted extensive attention of scientists. In order to offer a clearer understanding of low-dimensional materials and heterostructure devices, this paper introduces the basic concepts of low-dimensional materials and heterostructure fabrication and arranges the devices constructed by two-dimensional heterostructure materials. Primarily, the background information of state-of-art low-dimensional materials is demonstrated. Moreover, starting from the preparation of low dimensional materials, the mainstream methods of fabricating the two-dimensional materials are discussed. Then, the fabrication methods of two-dimensional material heterostructure and the general classification of two-dimensional material heterostructure devices are summarized. Last but not least, the full text is summarized and prospected. This paper aims to provide a more specific reference and guidance for the development of two-dimensional heterostructure devices in the future.